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经典英语美文背诵100篇(MP3+中英字幕) 第20期:科学与艺术

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I beg leave to thank you for the extremely kind and apprieciative manner in which you have received the toast of science.It is the more grateful to me to hear that toast proposed in an assembly of this kind. Because I have noticed of late years a great and growing tendency among those who were once jestingly said to have been born pre-scientific age to look upon science as an invading and aggressive force, which of it had find its own way, it would oust from the universe all other pursuits. I think there are many persons wholook upon the new birth of our times as a sort of monster rising out of the sea of modern thought with thepurpose of devouring the Andromeda of art.And now and then a Perseus, equipped with the shoes of swiftnessof the ready writer, and with the cap of invisibility of the editorial article,and it may be with the Medusa head of vituperation, shows herself ready to try conclusions with the scientific dragon. Sir, I hope that Perseus should think better of it. First, for the sake of his own, because the creature is hard of head,strong of jaw,for some time past has shown a great capacity for going over and through whatever comes in his way; and secondly, for the sake of justice, for I assure you, of my own personal knowledge if left alone, the creature is a very debonair and gentle monster.As for the Andromeda of art, the creature has the tenderest respect for the lady, and desires nothing more than to see her happily settled and annually pruducing a flock of such charming children as those we see about us.

But putting parables aside, I am unable to understand how any one with a knowledge of mankind can imagine that the growth of science can threaten the development of art in any of its forms. If I understand the matter of all, science and art are the obverse and reverse of the Nature's medal; the one expressing the external order of things, in terms of feeling, and the other in terms of thought. When men no longer love norhate; when suffering causes no pity, and the tale of great deeds ceases to thrill. when the lily of the field shall seem no longer more beautifully arrayed than the Solomon in all his glory, and the owe has vanished from the snow-capped peak and deep ravine, and indeed the science may have the world to itself, but itwill not be because the monster has devoured the art, but because one side of human nature is dead, and because men have lost half of their ancient and present attributes.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
flock [flɔk]

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n. 一群(人,兽),大堆
v. 成群而行,聚

 
extremely [iks'tri:mli]

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adv. 极其,非常

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universe ['ju:nivə:s]

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n. 宇宙,万物,世界

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obverse ['ɔbvə:s]

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n. 正面,较明显的一面 adj. 正面的

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reverse [ri'və:s]

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n. 相反,背面,失败,倒档
adj. 反面的

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external [ik'stə:nl]

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adj. 外部的,外面的,外来的,表面的
n.

 
grateful ['greitfəl]

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adj. 感激的,感谢的

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medal ['medl]

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n. 奖章,勋章,纪念章
vi. 获得奖章

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gentle ['dʒentl]

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adj. 温和的,轻柔的,文雅的,温顺的,出身名门的

 
tendency ['tendənsi]

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n. 趋势,倾向

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