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每天听一点新闻(MP3+中英字幕) 第88期:墨西哥预征饮料税

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Mexico Considers Soda Pop Tax

墨西哥预征饮料税

A tax on soft drinks is being considered in Mexico’s Congress as the government plans the 2014 federal budget. Mexicans are the highest consumers of soda pop, and according to recent health surveys, a third of Mexicans are overweight. The Mexican government thinks the tax will reduce soft drink consumption, and have a direct effect on the health of its people. Those who support the tax believe it will reduce childhood obesity and lower the nation’s rate of diabetes. Many Mexicans disagree, saying the tax will not prevent them from buying carbonated beverages. The UN estimates that poor families in Mexico spend about three times as much on carbonated beverages as on milk.

soda cooler.jpg

墨西哥国会欲征“软饮料税”,并算入2014年度预算。据最新健康调查显示,墨西哥是含糖饮料第一消费国,三分之一墨西哥人超重。据墨政府表示,新税法将减少饮料消费,提高身体健康。支持者称税法将降低儿童肥胖率,降低全国糖尿病发病率。许多民众表示反对,称税法不会阻止其购买碳酸饮料。据联合国预测,贫困家庭的碳饮料消费达到了牛奶的三倍。

译文属可可英语原创,未经允许,不得转载。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
explosion [iks'pləuʒən]

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n. 爆炸,爆发,激增

 
obesity [əu'bi:siti]

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n. 肥胖,肥大

 
forecast ['fɔ:kɑ:st]

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n. 预测,预报
v. 预测

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defense [di'fens]

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n. 防卫,防卫物,辩护
vt. 防守

 
diabetes [.daiə'bi:ti:z]

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n. 糖尿病

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carbonated ['kɑ:bə.neitid]

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adj. 碳化的,碳酸的 动词carbonate的过去式

 
prevent [pri'vent]

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v. 预防,防止

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budget ['bʌdʒit]

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n. 预算
vt. 编预算,为 ... 做预算

 
disagree [.disə'gri:]

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v. 不一致,有分歧,不适应,不适宜

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