讲解

Today’s key word is Scientist

Scientist 科学家

Scientist is a person who is trained in a science and whose job involves doing scientific research or solving scientific problems.

Let’s learn the word in sentences:

William spent his childhood dreaming about becoming a scientist.
威廉儿时梦想成为一名科学家。

近日， 瑞典卡罗琳医学院宣布将2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予中国科学家屠呦呦。

The Nobel Assembly has announced that China's TuYouyou, Irish-born William Campbell and Japan's Satoshi Omura jointly won this year's Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine.

话说屠呦呦的名字取自于《诗经》，“呦呦鹿鸣，食野之萍”“呦呦鹿鸣，食野之蒿”“呦呦鹿鸣，食野之芩”，这里的苹，蒿，芩，都是指蒿类植物。

屠呦呦这次正是发明了青蒿素， 屠奶奶的爸爸会算命啊。。。看来这名字会自动加持一些远古的能量。。。

屠呦呦是第一位获得诺贝尔科学奖项的中国本土科学家、第一位获得诺贝尔生理医学奖的华人科学家。

那么究竟是什么是诺尔奖呢？他是一个人的名字吗？都有哪些奖项呢？