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每天听一点新闻(MP3+中英字幕) 第114期:疾病侦探调查埃博拉感染原因

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Disease Detectives Investigate Ebola Breach

“疾病侦探”调查埃博拉感染原因
An American nurse who was treating an Ebola victim at a hospital in Texas has tested positive for the deadly disease that is ravaging West Africa. This is the first known case of Ebola being contracted in the US. The nurse had reportedly taken all necessary precautions to eliminate contamination, including wearing protective gear, such as a mask, gloves, gown, and shield. Disease detectives are currently investigating what went wrong. They are particularly interested in how the gear was removed after the nurse treated her patient who has since died. Nurses all over the US have stepped out to voice their concerns about the lack of training to deal with Ebola. Only a handful of hospitals in the US are fully trained to deal with highly infectious diseases. Passengers arriving in the US from the hardest hit countries are now being screened for Ebola at five US airports.

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德州护士感染埃博拉病毒,检测结果呈阳性,她曾护理过埃博拉患者,目前该病毒正在西非肆虐。这是美国报告的第一例埃博拉感染病例。护理人员采取了各种必要措施防止传染,这些包括面具、手套、外衣以及护罩在内的保护性设备。“疾病侦探”目前正在调查传播原因。他们尤其对完成护理后如何脱去保护措施感兴趣,该护士所护理的埃博拉患者已死亡。全美护理人员对缺乏埃博拉应对培训表示担忧。全美只有少数医院能够处理高发感染性疾病。美国五所机场开始对疫情进行排查,对疫情重灾区的入境人员展开病毒筛查。

译文属可可英语原创,未经允许,不得转载。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
investigate [in'vestigeit]

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v. 调查,研究
[计算机] 研究

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gear [giə]

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n. 齿轮,传动装置,设备,工具
v. 使适应

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eliminate [i'limineit]

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v. 除去,剔除; 忽略

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shield ['ʃi:ld]

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n. 盾,防卫物,盾状物
vt. 保护,遮蔽

 
victim ['viktim]

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n. 受害者,牺牲

 
contamination [kən.tæmi'neiʃən]

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n. 污染,污染物

 
breach [bri:tʃ]

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n. 裂口,破坏,违背,(浪的)冲击,决裂
v

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mask [mɑ:sk]

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n. 面具,面罩,伪装
v. 戴面具,掩饰,遮

 
proposal [prə'pəuzəl]

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n. 求婚,提议,建议

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