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Yeah, you hear words sometimes thrown out like existentialism and neolism and these words, and you get varying definitions
有时候你会听到别人说像存在主义和Neolism这样的词语 而且你会看到不同的定义
And certainly I don't want to get into this quagmire, especially on TV
当然 我可不想搅和进去 尤其是电视上那些
But, you know, simplistically if existentialists don't believe in God,
但是 要知道 简单地说 如果存在主义者不相信上帝
they do believe that there are good deeds and bad deeds
他们还是相信行为区分好坏
And so whatever value structure they have,
所以不管他们有怎样的价值结构
they set up a value structure and they're consistent with it
他们都会建立价值结构 并且践行这种价值
It was one of the interesting things I remember reading during the Clinton mess,
这是我记得在读克林顿故事时 这是其中的一件趣事
that -- I brought this up before and some Baptists say, "Well, that's not right"Well, I just know what I read
我以前跟你们提到过 但是一些施洗者说 "这样不对" 我只知道读过的这些
But that -- you know, what they were maintaining, the thing I read,that each Southern Baptist has an individual relationship with God
但是 要知道 他们以前主张 书里说每一个南方施洗者和上帝都有私人关系
and so they agree in that relationship to act in certain ways
所以他们用某种行为方式来与这种关系保持一致
And so they each kind of have their own system and existentialists can do that
所以他们每个人都有自己的系统 而且存在主义者也是这样
How about a neolist: what does a neolist believe in Nothing
那neolist呢 他们信仰什么 都不信仰吗
Okay Are there good deeds and bad deeds
行为有是非之分吗
No They're just deeds, you know
没有 它们只是行为
You push the old lady in front of the car because you thought it was funny
你把老太太按在车头上 因为你认为 这样很好玩儿
Do you have guilt about that No It was just an action
对此你会有罪恶感吗 没有 这只是一种行为
You jump in and save, like,a child from a roaring river You feel good
就像 你跳到河里救了一个落水的儿童 你会感到自豪吗
Well, not any more than you feel bad about the other
不会 就像你不会对前面的事感到愧疚一样
In other words, everything is just an action
换句话说 所有事情都只是行为
So there are no goods and there are no bads; there are just actions
所以 没有是非 只有行为
