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世界节假日博览(MP3+中英字幕) 第160期:国际博物馆日

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International Museum Day has been held around the 18th of May every year since 1977. It was started by the International Council of Museums (ICOM). ICOM says:"The event provides the opportunity for museum professionals to meet the public and alert them to the challenges that museums face." It wants the public to know museums are "an institution in the service of society and of its development". ICOM encourages its member countries to celebrate the day in a way that is best for their specific cultures. It asks countries to follow its simple motto: "Museums are an important means of cultural exchange, enrichment of cultures and development of mutual understanding, co-operation and peace among peoples."

自1977年起,国际博物馆日在每年的5月18日左右举行。这一节日是由国际博物馆协会设立的。国际博物馆协会称:“这一节日为博物馆专业人士提供了接触大众的机会,提醒他们博物馆面临的挑战。”国际博物馆日旨在让大众了解博物馆是服务于社会及其发展的机构。国际博物馆协会鼓励成员国通过其独有的文化庆祝这一节日,它请各成员国遵循其简单的座右铭:“博物馆是交流文化、丰富文化和加深相互理解,促进人们相互合作与和平的重要方法。”

国际博物馆日.jpg

Museums are an important part of every society. They are a great source of education and wonder. The UK Museums Association says a museum is: "A permanent institution in the service of society." It says a museum "acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits the…heritage of humanity". It adds that museums are for "the purposes of education, study, and enjoyment". There are museums on just about anything you can think of. There are museums for science, technology, toys, history, stamps and even museum museums. We can visit local museums that showcase a single building, or we can visit the great museums of the world that contain hundreds of thousands of priceless treasures.

博物馆是各个社会的重要组成部分。它们是教育与满足好奇心的绝妙资源。英国博物馆协会称博物馆是“社会服务的永恒机构。”“它获取、保存、供人研究、供人交流和展示人类遗产。”并补充说道“建立博物馆的目的是教育、学习和享受。”博物馆里有你能想到的任何东西。有科学博物馆、技术博物馆、玩具博物馆、历史博物馆、邮票博物馆甚至是各种展览品类型集于一体的综合性博物馆。我们可以参观地方独栋小楼的博物馆,也可以参观藏有成百上千无价之宝的世界顶级大博物馆。

译文属可可英语原创,未经允许,不得转载。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
humanity [hju:'mæniti]

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n. 人类,人性,人道,慈爱,(复)人文学科

 
association [ə.səusi'eiʃən]

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n. 联合,结合,交往,协会,社团,联想

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exchange [iks'tʃeindʒ]

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n. 交换,兑换,交易所
v. 交换,兑换,交

 
celebrate ['selibreit]

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v. 庆祝,庆贺,颂扬

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specific [spi'sifik]

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adj. 特殊的,明确的,具有特效的
n. 特

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shade [ʃeid]

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n. 阴影,遮蔽,遮光物,(色彩的)浓淡
vt

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permanent ['pə:mənənt]

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adj. 永久的,持久的
n. 烫发

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institution [.insti'tju:ʃən]

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n. 机构,制度,创立

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contain [kən'tein]

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vt. 包含,容纳,克制,抑制
vi. 自制

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source [sɔ:s]

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n. 发源地,来源,原始资料

 

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