1.access to 接近

例句:They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.
他们现在进入了日本和英国的大众市场。

2.suicide rate 自杀率

例句:The suicide rate among young male prisoners is high.
年轻男性囚犯中的自杀率很高。

3.tend to 趋向；注意

例句:State bureaucracies can tend to stifle enterprise and initiative.
国家的官僚体制往往会扼杀人们的事业心和积极性。

4.shoot up 射出；发芽

例句:If raging inflation returns, then interest rates will shoot up.
如果再发生严重的通货膨胀，那么利率就会迅速上调。