评论
打印
Five: Turku.
图尔库
Along the coast of Southern Finland is Turku,
图尔库位于芬兰南部沿岸地区，
a city that served as the capital of Finland for much of the 19th century and is also believed to be the oldest in the nation.
十九世纪的大部分时间，它都是芬兰首都，也被认为是芬兰最古老的城市。
Although Helsinki has long since taken over as the capital,
尽管赫尔辛基早已成为首都，
Turku is still a major destination in Finland, and it is home to countless historic attractions and cultural landmarks.
但图尔库仍然是芬兰著名旅游城市，这里的历史古迹和文化地标数不胜数。
Some of the top things to see in Turku include the 13th century Turku Castle,
著名景点包括13世纪的图尔库古堡，
the twin museums called Aboa Vetus and Ars Nova and the neighborhood of Luostarinmaki,
以及被称为“Aboa Vetus and Ars Nova”的双子博物馆，以及“Luostarinmaki”地区，
which is one of the few areas with architecture that survived the early 19th century fire in the city.
19世纪初，这座城市曾发生大火，它是少有的几处幸免于难的地区之一。
Four: Porvoo.
波尔沃
The second-oldest town in all of Finland is Porvoo,
波尔沃是芬兰第二大古老城镇，
a destination known for its unique and picturesque wooden homes.
这里独特，风景如画的木质房屋远近闻名。
As you stroll through the cobblestone streets of Old Porvoo, known to locals as Vanha Porvoo,
游客可以漫步在波尔沃老城的鹅卵石路上，当地人称这里为“Vanha Porvoo”，
you can see landmarks from the 13th century, although much of the wooden architecture was constructed at the end of the 19th century.
虽然多数建筑都建于19世纪末，但您还是可以看到许多建于13世纪的古建筑。
Other great ways to pass the time in Porvoo include touring the 11th century Porvoo Cathedral,
您还可以到11世纪的波尔沃大教堂来看看，
exploring local art and heritage at the Porvoo Museum
在波尔沃博物馆领略当地艺术作品和遗产，
and indulging in delicious local pastries and candies at the Brunberg shop, an iconic business in the city.
在布伦贝格商店品味当地的特色糕点，它可是波尔沃的标志性商店。
Three: Savonlinna.
萨翁林纳
A small city in the heart of Finnish Lakeland,
萨翁林纳小城位于芬兰湖区中心，
Savonlinna is a charming historic destination worth a visit on your next trip to Finland.
它是一座迷人的历史古城，更是您前往芬兰不容错过的选择。
Located in the middle of Lake Saimma on a series of islands,
处于塞马湖中间，群岛之上，
the area's biggest attraction is unquestionably Olavinlinna, or St.Olaf's Castle, which was built in the 15th century.
这里最有名的景点莫过于奥维拉城堡，或被称为圣奥拉夫城堡，始建于15世纪。
Since the castle's location wasn't militarily or politically important for centuries,
数百年来，城堡的所在位置并不处于军事和政治要地，
it has withstood the test of time and remains largely intact and furnished.
它经历了时间的冲刷，大部分建筑和内部装饰都完好无损。
Also worth checking out in Savonlinna is the Orthodox Museum,
东正博物馆是另外一处必去景点，
the Savonlinna Provincial Museum and nearby Kerimaki, where the world's biggest wooden church is located.
萨翁林纳省立博物馆和邻近的凯里迈基地区，它拥有世界上最大的木质教堂。
In Savonlinna's market square, be sure to dig into muikku, or a local herring dish, from one of the many vendors in the area.
在萨翁林纳的市场广场，一定要来品尝一下油炸小青鱼，它是当地的特色鲱鱼美食，这片地区有许多售卖小青鱼的商家。
Two: Rovaniemi.
罗凡涅米
If you want to experience the beauty of Lapland, then Rovaniemi is the ultimate gateway to it all.
如果您想领略拉普兰德的自然风光，那么罗凡涅米绝对是第一大门户。
The capital of Finnish Lapland, Rovaniemi was completely destroyed at the end of the Second World War.
作为拉普兰德首府，罗凡涅米二战末期被完全损毁。
As a result, much of the architecture is mid-century and brutalist in design.
所以多数建筑都是中世纪的野兽派风格建筑。
While Rovaniemi is home to a number of wonderful attractions,
这里有许多旅游景点，
a highlight is undoubtedly that it serves as the official Finnish home to Santa Claus.
这里是圣诞老人的故乡。
Visitors can tour Santa Claus Village, get stamps from the Santa Claus Post Office
游客可以前往圣诞老人村庄，在圣诞老人邮局获取邮票，
and even visit the Santa-themed underground amusement park.
甚至参观以圣诞老人为主题的地下游乐场。
None-Christmas attractions in Rovaniemi include the Korundi House of Culture,
非圣诞主题景点包括科伦迪文化中心，
the Pilke Science Center and the engineering feat known as the Jatkankynttila Bridge.
皮尔凯科学中心，以及被誉为建筑壮举的嘉坎昆提拉大桥。
One: Helsinki.
赫尔辛基
As the country's capital, Helsinki is the most popular place to visit in Finland and a destination you won't want to miss.
作为芬兰首都，赫尔辛基是最受游客欢迎的芬兰城市，这里的景点绝对不能错过。
If Helsinki looks a lot like St.Petersburg, it is because it was built to replicate the Russian city's style in 1812.
如果说它看似圣彼得堡，那是因为从1812年开始，它开始效仿这座俄罗斯城市的建筑风格。
Today, some of the main attractions include the many churches,
如今，这里的多数景点包括教堂，
the three most important of which include the Lutheran Cathedral, the Church in the Rock and the Uspenski Cathedral.
三大著名教堂分别为路德派教堂、岩石教堂以及乌斯潘斯基大教堂。
The stadium that served as the site of the 1952 Olympics is worth a visit,
举办过1952年奥运会的体育场值得一去，
as is the art deco architecture of the Parliament House.
还有装饰艺术运动风格的议会大厦。
While there are dozens of excellent museums and galleries in Helsinki, one of the best to see is the National Museum of Finland,
此地还有数十个著名的博物馆和美术馆，其中最著名的要数芬兰国家博物馆，
which does a great job of tracing Finnish history over time.
它记录了芬兰的悠久历史。
