手机APP下载

您现在的位置: 首页 > 英语听力 > 英语视频听力 > VOA慢速英语视频 > 正文

水果也能治癌

来源:可可英语 编辑:Wendy   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet

For many cancers, radiation is one of the most common treatments.

对许多癌症来说,放射治疗是最常见的治疗方法之一。
While the therapy targets malignant cells, it also destroys nearby healthy ones.
虽然治疗的目的是杀死恶性细胞,但它也破坏了附近健康的细胞。
Yujiang Fang led a team at the University of Missouri, investigating ways to minimize that damage.
来自密苏里大学的于建方带领他的团队进行研究,希望能够将危害降到最低。
They knew that resveratrol, a compound in red grapes and red wine makes cancer cells more responsive to radiation therapy.
他们知道白藜芦醇对放射治疗非常敏感,它是一种红葡萄和红葡萄酒中的化合物。
Blueberries also contain resveratrol as well as flavonoids, chemicals that may have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties.
蓝莓中也有白藜芦醇还有黄酮类化合物,这些化学物质或具有抗氧化、消炎和抗菌的特性。
Using human cervical cancer cell lines to mimic clinical treatment, they found that blueberry extract improved the effectiveness of radiation.
使用宫颈癌细胞系模拟临床治疗,他们发现蓝莓提取物提高了放疗的有效性。
We reduce the dosage of radiation, but the killing effect of cancers not reduced, and even enhanced.
我们减少了辐射剂量,但对癌细胞的杀伤效果并没有减少,甚至增强了。

cancer.jpg

Radiation decreased cancer cells in the study by approximately 20%,

研究中放疗能减少大约20%的癌细胞,
the cell group that received only blueberry extract had a 25% decrease in cancer
只接受蓝莓提取物的癌细胞群体减少了25%,
but the biggest decline occurred in the group that got radiation and extract, a decrease of about 70%.
既接受化疗又接受蓝莓提取物的癌细胞群体减少了大约70%。
Fang says that the mechanism that makes blueberry extract so potent also reduces the growth of new cancer cells.
方认为这种可以让蓝莓提取物如此有效的机制还能抑制新癌细胞增长。
Blueberry extract itself has two effects, one is to inhibit proliferation at the same time promote cell death.
蓝莓提取物本身有两个作用,一是抑制细胞增殖,同时促进细胞死亡。
The team is now studying other fruits and vegetables for their potential cancer-fighting properties.
该小组也在研究其他水果和蔬菜的潜在抗癌性能。
I'm Faith Lapidus, VOA News.
美国之音,法斯·拉皮德斯报道。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
therapy ['θerəpi]

想一想再看

n. 疗法,治疗

 
responsive [ri'spɔnsiv]

想一想再看

adj. 回答的,应答的,易感应的

联想记忆
fang [fæŋ]

想一想再看

n. 尖牙

联想记忆
decline [di'klain]

想一想再看

n. 衰微,跌落; 晚年
v. 降低,婉谢

 
potential [pə'tenʃəl]

想一想再看

adj. 可能的,潜在的
n. 潜力,潜能

 
radiation [.reidi'eiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 辐射,放射线

 
compound ['kɔmpaund]

想一想再看

n. 混合物,复合词
n. 院子(用围墙圈起来

联想记忆
inhibit [in'hibit]

想一想再看

v. 禁止,抑制
[计算机] 禁止

联想记忆
promote [prə'məut]

想一想再看

vt. 促进,提升,升迁; 发起; 促销

联想记忆
mimic ['mimik]

想一想再看

adj. 模仿的,假的 [计算机] 模拟的 vt. 模仿

 

    阅读本文的人还阅读了:
  • 消费类电子产品展会开幕 2018-01-19
  • 神秘的外交官事件 2018-01-20
  • 高科技下的糖尿病检测 2018-01-23
  • 我的冬奥梦 2018-01-24
  • 朝韩有望破镜重圆 2018-01-25
  • 关键字: 癌症 水果蓝莓

    发布评论我来说2句

      最新文章

      可可英语官方微信(微信号:ikekenet)

      每天向大家推送短小精悍的英语学习资料.

      添加方式1.扫描上方可可官方微信二维码。
      添加方式2.搜索微信号ikekenet添加即可。