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July 21st 1861. During the American Civil War, Union and Confederate forces fight the first Battle of Bull Run in Manassas, Virginia.
1861年7月21日，联军和盟军的第一次布尔朗战役在弗吉尼亚州马纳萨斯打响。
The war's first major battle ends in a Confederate victory. So there is a Second Battle at Bull Run the following year.
这次战役以盟军大胜告终。因此又有了第二年的第二次布尔朗战役。
1925. In Dayton, Tennessee, the end of what's known as the Scopes Monkey Trial.
1925年，在田纳西州的代顿，猴子案件结束。
John Scopes is convicted of violating state law for teaching Darwin's theory of evolution in science class.
因在科学课上教授达尔文的进化论，约翰·斯科普斯被判违反州法律罪。
That conviction is later overturned on a technicality.
之后此次判决被推翻。
1954. A peace deal concludes nearly 8 years of fighting in what's then known as French Indochina in Southeast Asia.
1954年，一份和平协议结束了东南亚法属印度支那近八年的战争。
The deal splits Vietnam into a communist North and a non-communist South as France ends its colonial role in the region.
随着法国结束了其在这个地区的殖民统治，这份协议将越南分裂成了共产主义北部和非共产主义南部。
Over the next decade, American involvement in Southeast Asia grows, culminating in the Vietnam War.
在接下来的十多年时间里，美国介入东南亚发展，最终以越南战争而告终。
1899. Author Ernest Hemingway is born in Oak Park, Illinois.
1899年，作家欧内斯特·海明威在伊利诺斯州奥克帕克出生。
Among his works: The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms, For Whom the Bell Tolls and The Old Man and the Sea.
他的作品有：《太阳照常升起》、《永别了武器》、《丧钟为谁而鸣》《老人与海》。
And 1951. Robin Williams, the actor and comedian known for his impersonations and movie roles is born in Chicago.
1951年，因其模仿和出演的电影角色而众所周知的演员兼喜剧人罗宾·威廉姆斯在芝加哥出生。
Today in History, July 21st. Camille Bohannon, the Associated Press.
以上是7月21日《历史上的今天》，美联社卡米尔·博汉农为您播报。
