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夏说英语新闻晨读(MP3+文本) 第658期:上海垃圾分类引发围观

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本期内容:

Things often get heated when the local government brings in a new bin regime, but in Shanghai, strict new regulations have sent the city into a frenzy. Since Monday, it's been mandatory for individuals and companies in the massive Chinese city to sort and recycle their household rubbish. People who don't comply not only risk incurring heavy fines, but could potentially have their all-important social credit rating lowered, meaning they may lose out on certain economic or social privileges by not being "model citizens".

heated: adj. 激昂的,激烈的
heated debate/argument: 激烈的辩论/争辩
bring in: 引入
frenzy: n. 疯狂,狂热(craziness)
Rumors of their divorce stirred up a frenzy of media attention.
他们离婚的谣言引起了媒体疯狂关注。
mandatory: adj. 强制的;命令的
compulsory education: 义务教育
sort: vt. 将……分类
trash-sorting: 垃圾分类
household: adj. 家庭的,居家的
comply: vi. 遵守,遵从(obey)
incur: vt. 遭受;招致
have sth. done. 使某事被做(不好的结果)
She had all her jewellery stolen.
她所有的珠宝都被偷了。
lose out on sth. 失去……
Workers who don’t take up English language training may lose out on promotion.
不接受英语培训的员工可能会失去升职的机会。

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
frenzy ['frenzi]

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n. 狂暴,狂怒

 
regime [rei'ʒi:m]

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n. 政体,制度
n. 养生法(=regime

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incur [in'kə:]

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vt. 招致,惹起,遭受

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strict [strikt]

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adj. 严格的,精确的,完全的

 
promotion [prə'məuʃən]

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n. 晋升,促进,提升

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bin [bin]

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n. 箱柜,[计] DOS文件名, 二进制目标文件

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social ['səuʃəl]

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adj. 社会的,社交的
n. 社交聚会

 
debate [di'beit]

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n. 辩论,讨论
vt. 争论,思考

联想记忆
certain ['sə:tn]

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adj. 确定的,必然的,特定的
pron.

 
potentially [pə'tenʃəli]

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adv. 潜在地

 

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