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November 12th, 1927. Josef Stalin becomes undisputed ruler of what's then the Soviet Union.
1927年11月12日，约瑟夫·斯大林成为当时苏联无可争议的统治者。
His rival Leon Trotsky is expelled from the Communist Party.
他的对手利昂·托洛茨基被驱逐出共产党。
More than a dozen years later, Trotsky is killed with an ice-pick while in exile in Mexico.
十几年后，托洛茨基在流亡墨西哥期间被冰锥杀死。
Stalin is widely believed to arrange the murder. His repressive rule lasts for more than a quarter century.
人们普遍认为是斯大林策划了这起谋杀。他的镇压统治持续了超过25年的时间。
1942. During World War Ⅱ, the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal begins in the South Pacific.
1942年，二战期间， 瓜达尔卡纳尔海战在南太平洋开始。
That's where the United States and its allies win a major victory over the Japanese.
美国及其盟友在那里大胜日本。
1815. Elizabeth Cady Stanton, a leader in the movement to give American women the right to vote, is born in Johnston, New York.
1815年，伊丽莎白·凯迪·斯坦顿在纽约约翰斯顿出生，她是赋予美国女性投票权运动中的一名领袖。
1929. Grace Kelly, the Hollywood movie star who became Princess of Monaco, is born in Philadelphia.
1929年，好莱坞电影明星，后成为摩纳哥王妃的格蕾丝·凯利在费城出生。
1945. Neil Young, singer and song writer, is born in Toronto, Canada.
1945年，歌手兼歌曲作家尼尔·杨在加拿大多伦多出生，
Today in History, November 12th, Camille Bohannon, the Associated Press.
以上是11月12日《历史上的今天》，美联社卡米尔·博汉农为您播报。
