crisp 干燥寒冷让人舒畅的
英文释义：the air is fresh and a little cold, its a nice type of cold
It's quite crisp out there today. You can tell winter is coming.
外面干冷干冷的，感觉得到冬天要来了。

brisk 冷并且有大风
英文释义：the weather is fairly cold, and a strong wind is blowing
a brisk wind/breeze
凉爽的风／微风
I'm glad I wore my scarf, it's brisk this morning.
万幸我今天围了围巾，今天早上好冷。

bleak 阴冷的
英文释义：grey/dark weather, it looks depressing
a bleak winter's day
一个阴冷的冬日
My god, it's bleak outside.
外面天气好阴冷。

biting 刺骨的，凛冽的
英文释义：a type of cold that feels like it's biting against your skin, very uncomfortable
It was biting cold cycling to work today.
今天骑自行车去上班真是寒风刺骨。

frost/frosty 严寒天气，霜冻
英文释义：a light layer of snow/ice
My car windows frosted up. The car windows were covered with frost.
车窗玻璃结了霜。

icy 寒冷的／结冰的
to describe temperature or surface 用来描述温度或结冰的表面
It's icy outside.
外面巨冷。
The road is very icy, drive safely!
路面结冰了，开车小心。

Siberian 冷得像西伯利亚一样
英文释义：The north of Russia, often used to compare cold to
It’s Siberian outside today! Stay in!
今天外面冷到如同西伯利亚！待在家里吧！

Different words used when describing snow 描述雪的一些词汇
blizzard 暴风雪，雪暴
sleet 雨夹雪或雹
hail 下雹，下冰雹
snowstorm 雪暴；暴风雪
black ice 黑冰