house：房子
apartment / flat：公寓
terraced house：排屋
It is another kind of house but it is usually found in the suburbs.
是另一种房子，但是主要是在郊区。

Cottage：a small house 小屋/小房子
It is a house which has only one story/floor.
只有一层的房子。

Villa：假日别墅
A house near the countryside or near the sea which is pretty big and most of these Villas are luxurious.
通常在郊区或者靠海

房子公寓必备：
bedroom 卧室
bathroom 浴室
living room 客厅
study / study room 书房

utility room 功能型房间
A room where we usually put the washing machines，freezer.
可以放一些大型电器的房间，比如，洗衣机，冰箱等。

Shed 棚子
Is a separated part of the house where usually store gardens.
棚子通常用来储藏整理花园的一些工具。

attic：阁楼
cellar 地窖

Porch 门廊
It's an area of a house where there is a siting area right in front of the door.
进门前的门廊。