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Next one: "Luggage".
下一个是“Luggage（行李）”。
So, "luggage" means you put all your crap into a suitcase or a bag, and this becomes your luggage.
所以，“luggage”是指你把你所有的东西放进一个手提箱或一个袋子里，这个就成了你的行李。
So, you can say: "luggage" or "baggage".
你可以表达："luggage" 或 "baggage"。
You don't say: "I made my luggage".
表示打包行李时，不要说：“I made my luggage”.
We have a special verb only for "luggage" and other things; we can say: "pack".
我们有一个特殊的动词，可以搭配"luggage" 和其他东西；我们可以说“pack”。
So, maybe you are going to go on a trip and you say: "Oh, I have to pack my luggage";
也许你要去旅行，在表达“我要打包行李时”，你会说：“Oh, I have to pack my luggage”；
you don't make the luggage, you don't do the luggage.
不要说“make the luggage”，不要说“do the luggage”
Do you know what it means if you say: "I do my luggage"?
你知道“I do my luggage”这句话是什么意思嘛？
It means that you have sex with your luggage.
意思是你和行李发生了关系。
Do you do that?
你做这件事吗？
If you have sex with your luggage, then that's fine but it's kind of strange;
如果你和行李发生了关系，那好吧，但有点奇怪；
and don't tell people, okay?
别告诉别人，好吗？
So, we pack our bags or we pack our luggage;
所以表示我们打包行李时说“pack our bags”或者“pack our luggage”；
we don't make it.
我们不会make行李。
Everyone clear now?
大家现在清楚了吗？
We have to be careful with the verb "do" because "do" implies sex.
我们要小心使用动词“do”，因为它包含发生关系的意思。
If you do some strange things, that's fine.
如果你做了一些奇怪的事情，没关系。
Okay?
对吧？
Then we have in your language, maybe you don't use the verb "make", but we do.
在你的语言中，也许你们不使用动词“make”，但是我们会使用。
English just gets more and more confusing the more you learn it - that's why I'm here to help you.
你学习越多的英语，你会发现越来越困惑，这也就是为什么我会在这帮你。
So, when we should use "make" or "made" in English.
所以，在英语中我们什么时候使用“make”或者“made”呢。
Now, in Portuguese, you guys might say: "I take a choice.I take a decision."
在葡萄牙语中，你们表示我做了选择或者我做了决定时会说“I take a choice.I take a decision.”
I like that; that's cute, but we don't say that.
我喜欢这句话；很可爱，但我们并不会这样讲。
Portuguese makes more sense.
葡萄牙语更有意义。
In English, we make a choice, we make a decision,
在英语中，我们会说we make a choice（我们做了选择），we make a decision（我们做了决定）,
and we can also make mistakes or a mistake.
我们表示犯错时会说make mistakes或a mistake.
This is how English confuses you because I just told you that you don't make a boyfriend or a girlfriend,
在这一点上，英语会让你感到困惑，因为我刚刚告诉你，你表示交了个男朋友或女朋友时，不会说make a boyfriend或者a girlfriend，
but for a friend somehow we are able to make friends.
但是表示交朋友时，我们可以表示make friends。
Thank you, English, for being super-confusing.
谢谢你，英语，你非常的令人困惑。
So, you can make a friend, you can make a new friend, but you cannot actually make a boyfriend or girlfriend.
所以你可以说make a friend（交了个朋友），可以说make a new friend（交了个新朋友），但对于男朋友或女朋友，你不能说make a boyfriend or girlfriend
I don't know.
我不知道。
I don't know.
我不知道。
We "make a commitment".
我们“make a commitment”（许下承诺）。
If you make a commitment, it's like you're making a promise to someone, like: "I promise to love you forever."
如果你make a commitment，意味着你向某人许下了承诺，比如说：“我承诺会永远爱你。”
So, we make this; we create this.
我们许下承诺；我们创造了这个承诺。
We can also make your bed.
我们也可以帮你铺床。
This doesn't make sense to me.
这对我来说没有意义。
When you look at the base of the word... the verb "make", it basically means to create something.
当你看单词的词根时……动词“make”，基本意思是创造某物。
So, logically, you make a cake.
所以，按理说，你做蛋糕。
Okay?
对吧？
You have eggs and flour - put it together-magic;
你有鸡蛋和面粉，把它们放在一起，像魔法一样；
dunh-dunh-dunh-you have made or created a cake.
咚咚咚，你做了一个蛋糕。
But we have to say: "I'm going to make my bed."
但是我们表示我要去铺床时要说：“I'm going to make my bed.”
Now, you are not constructing a bed.
现在，你不是在建造一张床。
To make your bed you're actually taking the covers and putting them back straight.
整理你的床实际上是把被子收起来，然后把它们放回原处。
Personally, waste of time I think;
就我而言，我觉得这很浪费时间；
I'm not going to make my bed in the morning - I'm just going to get back into that thing and make it messy again, but it looks nice.
我不会在早上整理我的床-我回到被窝里，把它弄乱，但它看起来很不错。
So, we don't do your bed because that would mean you would have sex with your bed; not in, but with your bed.
我们不会说do your bed，因为这意味着你和床发生了关系；不是在床上，而是和床。
So, you actually have to make your bed.
所以表达整理床铺，要说make your bed。
So, you make the sheets all nice and beautiful and... okay.
所以，你把床单整理的很好，很漂亮……好吧。
We can also "make food"; "prepare" and "make".
我们制作食物时用“make food”；可以用"prepare"和 "make"。
We prepare food, but more naturally we would say: "I make food".
我们可以prepare food，但想要更自然一些，我们会说：“I make food”。
"I will make dinner" - this means: I will prepare it or cook it.
“I will make dinner（我要做晚餐）”，意思是我要准备晚餐或烹饪晚餐。
And then when we eat it, we use the verb "have":
然后我们吃晚餐，会使用动词"have"：
"I will have dinner" or "have lunch".
"I will have dinner（我要吃晚餐）" 或 "have lunch（吃午饭）"。
So, first we make it, or cook it, or prepare it, and then we eat it - that's the best part.
所以我们make it或cook it或prepare it，然后吃饭，这一步最棒了。
You can "make a presentation".
你可以说“make a presentation（做演讲稿）”。
This means you are collecting the information and you're actually writing a presentation.
这意味着你在收集信息，并写一篇演讲稿。
So, maybe your friend says: "Hey. Hey, let's do something tonight",
也许你的朋友会说：“嘿。嘿。我们今天晚上做些什么吧”，
and you say: "No, I can't. I have to make a presentation."
你说：“不行，我去不了。我要做演讲稿。”
Then the next day you are going to "do the presentation".
第二天你要"do the presentation（做演示）"。
"Do the presentation" means you actually stand up in front of all those people who are staring at you and you - blah; and you speak.
"Do the presentation"意味着你要站在所有人的面前，这些人都会盯着你，然后你讲话。
You talk about the presentation that you have made.
你会根据做的演讲稿进行演示。
So: "Make a presentation" means to prepare something; "do the presentation" means to actually speak.
所以"Make a presentation（做演讲稿）" 意思是准备一些东西; "do the presentation（做演示）" 意思是演讲.
So, in this for English we can use two verbs.
对于这个词，英语中我们可以搭配两个动词。
And the last one is a phrasal verb: "make out".
最后是动词短语：“make out”。
Do you know what "make out" means?
你知道"make out"是什么意思嘛？
"Out".
“out（出去）”。
Out, leave - go; bye."Make in", "make out".
Out，出去，走；再见。"Make in", "make out".
So, "make out" basically means you kiss someone for a long time.
所以，“make out（亲热）”基本上是指你吻了一个人很久。
Hopefully not your mother or your father.
希望不是对你的父母。
Okay?
好吗？
That's kind of gross.
有点恶心。
But, again, whatever you do, that's fine.
但是再说一次，不管你做什么事情，都没关系。
If you "make out with someone", it means you kiss someone, you touch them for a prolonged period of time.
如果你“make out with someone（和某人亲热）”，那意味着你吻了某人，并长时间地触摸他们。
And then maybe, maybe, maybe after that you can have sex.
也许之后你们会发生关系。
I don't know.
我不知道。
That's your choice, again.
再说一遍，这是你自己的选择。
But please don't have sex with your bed.
但是请不要和床发生关系。
Okay?
好吗？
Don't do your bed, and don't do other things because that's weird.
不要do your bed，不要do other things，因为很奇怪。
"Make" - sometimes we use; sometimes we don't.
"Make"这个单词，我们有时用，有时不用。
If you're confused about it, welcome to English language.
如果你对它很困惑，欢迎学习英语语言。
But I want to help you, so if you have questions about when to use "make", when not to use "make", please write them in the comments,
但我很想帮助你，如果对于什么时候使用“make”，什么时候不使用，还是有很多问题，把你的问题写在评论区里。
subscribe to my channel, and I'll help you as long as you make a donation.
订阅我的频道，只要你捐款我就帮你。
Bye.
再见。
