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Welcome to the Voice of America's News Words.
欢迎收看美国之音：新闻词汇。
The pandemic has been hard on small businesses like Bigelow Apothecaries in New York City.
新冠疫情令纽约市毕格罗药房等小企业的日子很不好过。
Essential. The medicine and personal care store began in 1838.
非常重要的。这家药品和个人护理用品商店创立于1838年。
Owner Ian Ginsberg says restrictions caused by the pandemic have hurt the family business.
店主伊恩·金斯伯格表示，新冠疫情造成的限制损害了家族企业。
But it is considered to be an essential business and remains open.
但这是一项非常重要的业务，也会一直开张。
Essential describes something that is extremely important and necessary in order to meet simple needs and safety.
“非常重要的”描述了为了满足简单的需求和安全而极其重要和必要的东西。
The essential part of something is the most important part.
某物的“the essential part”就是指其最为重要的部分。
Now you know what essential means.
现在你们知道什么是“非常重要的”了。
