poverty alleviation 减轻贫困，扶贫

poverty relief 贫困救助；扶贫

This organization has been committed itself to poverty alleviation.

这个组织一直致力于扶贫事业。

Education is essential to poverty relief.

教育对消除贫困是非常重要的。

impoverished贫困的

The goal is to lure businesses into impoverished areas by offering them tax breaks.

目的是通过提供减税优惠把企业吸引到贫困地区。

Money and food were sent to the impoverished drought victims by the local government.

当地政府给贫困的灾民送去了救济金和粮食。

spearhead 做…的先锋；带头做

She is spearheading a nationwide campaign against domestic violence.

她正在领导一场反对家庭暴力的全国性运动。

You will spearhead the sales campaign.

你当促销活动的先锋。

autonomous prefecture 自治州

Most of our minority classmates come from the same autonomous prefecture.

大多数少数民族同学都来自同一个自治州。

Zhaojue county of Sichuan Province used to be the capital of the Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture.

四川省昭觉县曾是凉山彝族自治州的州府所在地。

获取节目完整音频、笔记和片尾的歌曲名，请关注威信公众号「早安英文」，回复「加油」即可。更多有意思的英语干货等着你！