欢迎来到今天的攻克长难句
本期的完整版讲义已发布在【可可双语精读】微信公众号中,欢迎关注。
今日长难句:
For a follow-up analysis, he found that people whose neural (神经的) reward centres were more active when they won money were also more likely to be among the group of liars—suggesting that lying may have to do with the inability to resist temptation.
他在后续分析中发现,赢钱时神经犒赏中心更活跃的受试者更可能成为撒谎者——这表明撒谎或许跟无力抵抗诱惑相关。
分析:
第一步,简单划分句子
第一部分:For a follow-up analysis, he found that people whose neural (神经的) reward centres were more active when they won money were also more likely to be among the group of liars
第二部分:suggesting that lying may have to do with the inability to resist temptation.
第二步,根据谓语进行细致划分
第一部分
状语:For a follow-up analysis
主语:he
谓语:found
宾语(that引导的从句)that people whose neural (神经的) reward centres were more active when they won money were also more likely to be among the group of liars
宾语从句中:
主语:people
谓语:were also more likely to be
宾语:among the group of liars
定语(whose引导的从句)whose neural (神经的) reward centres were more active
状语(when引导的时间状语从句)when they won money
第二部分:
主语:lying
谓语:may have to do with
宾语:inability
状语:to resist temptation
第二部分整个句子做状语表结果
核心词汇:
1.analysis n. 分析;分析报告
【习语】in the last/final analysis 归根结底,总之
【同根词】analyze v. 分析
【派生词】analyzer n. 分析器;分析者;检偏镜
2.neural adj. 神经的;神经系统的
【习语】neural network 神经网络
neural tube 神经管
3.inability n. 无能;无力
【常见搭配】inability to... 没有...的能力
【反义词】ability n. 能力
4.resist v. 抵抗;对抗
【派生词】resistance n. 抵抗;反抗;抵抗能力
resistant adj. 有抵抗力的;抵抗的
5.temptation n. 诱惑;引诱
【同根词】tempt v. 引诱或怂恿某人干不正当的事;使想要
【常见搭配】tempt into... 怂恿去...;劝诱去...
be tempted to do sth. 受...诱惑
今日练习:
Thus it was no surprise that he threatened to cut Joanne off completely when, as a graduate student at the University of Wisconsin, she fell in love with Abdulfattah "John" Jandali, a Muslim teaching assistant from Syria.
本期完整版音频和昨日练习答案也发布在【可可双语精读】微信公众号中,新增的昨日练习视频讲解也发布在了【可可英语APP】微信视频号中,欢迎关注~