重点词汇词组
1.as if 好像;似乎
例:She looked as if she'd had some bad news.
她看上去好像有什么坏消息似的
。相关俚语:
①as of/from 自……起
例:As of next month, all the airline's fares will be going up.
自下月起,所有航空公司的机票价格都将上调
。②as to/for 至于,关于
例:As to where we'll get the money from, we'll talk about that later.
至于到哪儿去搞到这笔钱,我们以后再说吧
。2.want 缺乏,缺少
例:There is a want of adequate medical facilities in Africa.
非洲缺少足够的医疗设施
。常见搭配:
①for want of sth. 因为缺乏……
例:The factories shut down for want of fuel and materials.
这家工厂由于缺少燃料和原料而停产
。②in want of 需要
例:He appeared tired and in want of a shave.
他显得很疲惫,胡子也需要刮了
。3.proceed from 由……引起;是……的结果
例:Actions proceed from opinions.
行动始于舆论
。常见搭配:
①proceed to do sth. 接着做某事
例:She sat down and proceeded to tell me about her skiing holiday.
她坐了下来,接着告诉我有关她滑雪度假的事情
。②proceed against sb. 起诉(某人)
例:Lack of evidence meant that the Council could not proceed against Mr Naylor.
证据不足意味着市政会不能起诉内勒先生
。4.at ease 舒适;自由自在
例:He felt completely at ease.
他感到全身放松
。常见搭配:
①with ease 轻易地
例:Anne was intelligent and capable of passing her exams with ease.
安妮很聪明,能够轻易地通过考试
。②ill at ease 不舒适;不自在
例:He appeared embarrassed and ill at ease with the sustained applause that greeted him.
他对持久的掌声显得尴尬、不自在
。长难句解析
But in all, and in almost every line of each, there was a want of that cheerfulness1 which had been used to characterize her style, and which, proceeding from the serenity of a mind at ease with itself, and kindly disposed towards every one2, had been scarcely ever clouded3.
解:1主语+2定语从句+3谓语
析:“which had been used to characterize her style…every one”是定语从句,修饰先行词cheerfulness,关系代词which在定语从句中作主语;现在分词短语“proceeding from the serenity of a mind at ease with itself”作后置定语修饰cheerfulness
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