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冰岛迎来火山大爆发

来源:可可英语 编辑:wangyu   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet

This is what some people in Iceland saw last night.

这是一些冰岛人昨晚看到的景象。
Magma blasted through the earth's surface as the Fagradalsfjall volcano erupted.
当法格拉达尔火山喷发时,岩浆从地表涌出。
Scientists had predicted that the eruption was going to happen, so people in Iceland were prepared.
科学家已经预测到火山喷发会发生,所以冰岛人提前做好了准备。
In the past few weeks, there's been earthquakes, and cracks have been appearing in the ground.
在过去的几周里,该区域发生了多场地震,地面上出现了裂缝。
This suggested lots of movements in the Earth's crust.
这表明地壳发生了大量运动。

QQ截图20231228131459.png

Volcanic eruptions happen when magma rises to the surface and breaks through the crust as lava.

当岩浆上升到地表并冲破地壳形成熔岩时,火山喷发就发生了。
It can create some pretty dramatic scenes like this.
随之而来的就是这样非常戏剧性的场景。
But because it's so hot, lava can be very dangerous.
但因为温度太高,熔岩可能会非常危险。
Lots of people living near the volcano were told to leave their homes and move somewhere safe before the eruption happened.
在喷发前,许多住在该火山附近的居民都已被告知要离开家园,搬往安全的地方。
Scientists and emergency services in Iceland are keeping track of where the lava is flowing, but say the eruptions could last for another few weeks, maybe even months.
冰岛的科学家和紧急服务部门正在追踪熔岩的流向,但他们表示,火山喷发可能还会持续几周,甚至几个月的时间。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
dramatic [drə'mætik]

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adj. 戏剧性的,引人注目的,给人深刻印象的

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volcano [vɔl'keinəu]

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n. 火山

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eruption [i'rʌpʃən]

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n. 爆发,喷发,出疹,长牙

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lava ['lɑ:və]

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n. 熔岩,火山岩

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flowing ['fləuiŋ]

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adj. 流动的;平滑的;上涨的 v. 流动;起源;上涨

 
track [træk]

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n. 小路,跑道,踪迹,轨道,乐曲
v. 跟踪

 
volcanic [vɔl'kænik]

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adj. 火山的,猛烈的

 

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