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VOA慢速英语(翻译+字幕+讲解):词语典故—像滚石一样

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Now, the VOA Special English program WORDS AND THEIR STORIES.

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Today we explain a very old saying that has had a big influence on rock-and-roll music. That saying is a rolling stone gathers no moss.It has several meanings. One meaning is that a person who never settles down in one place will not be successful. Another is that someone who is always moving, with no roots in one place, avoids responsibilities.

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This proverb was said to be first used in the fifteen hundreds. But in the nineteen sixties, the expression rolling stone became famous in the world of rock-and-roll music. It became the name of a rock group, a song and a magazine.

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Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters. He was one of the country’s top blues musicians until his death in nineteen eighty-three. His music influenced singers like Elvis Presley and Bob Dylan. In nineteen-fifty, Muddy Waters recorded a song called "Rollin’ Stone."

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A British rock group is said to have taken its name from Muddy Waters’ song. The Rolling Stones performed for the first time in nineteen sixty-two. The group’s members called themselves "the world’s greatest rock and roll band."

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In nineteen sixty-five, Bob Dylan released his song "Like a Rolling Stone." It is one of his best known and most influential works.

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It is an angry song about a woman who was once rich and successful. But now she is on her own, "with no direction home, like a complete unknown, like a rolling stone."

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In nineteen sixty-seven, a young man named Jann Wenner started a magazine he named "Rolling Stone." The magazine reported onrock music and the popular culture that the music created. By nineteen seventy-one, "Rolling Stone" had become the leading rock music and counterculture publication. It is still popular today.

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This VOA Special English program was written by Shelley Gollust. I’m Faith Lapidus. You can find more WORDS AND THEIR STORIES at our website,www.kekenet.com.

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
release [ri'li:s]

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n. 释放,让渡,发行
vt. 释放,让与,准

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avoid [ə'vɔid]

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vt. 避免,逃避

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band [bænd]

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n. 带,箍,波段
n. 队,一群,乐队

 
ignorance ['ignərəns]

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n. 无知

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popular ['pɔpjulə]

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adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

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proverb ['prɔvə:b]

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n. 谚语,格言
vt. 用谚语表达

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influential [.influ'enʃəl]

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adj. 有权势的,有影响的
n. 有影响力的

 
unknown ['ʌn'nəun]

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adj. 未知的,不出名的

 
initiative [i'niʃətiv]

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adj. 创始的,初步的,自发的
n. 第一步

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