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科学美国人60秒:未来虚拟宠物或将不再受到冷遇

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The advent of smartphones, social media and other technologies have altered the way people interact with each other.
Just watch a group of people out for a meal together, all on their phones texting people who aren’t there.
Technology may also be poised to change the way we relate to animals—by removing the living, breathing ones from our homes.
The main threat to pets is not social media, per se, but rather robots and virtual FarmVille-like animals.
These inanimate objects of our affection are certainly easier to care for than are the real ones.
And they still might someday meet their owners'needs for companionship, love, obedience and dependence.
That’s according to University of Melbourne animal behavior researcher Jean-Loup Rault, writing in the journal Frontiers in Veterinary Science.
The infiltration of fake pets is already happening to a small degree.
In Japan, some owners of Sony’s AIBO robotic dog even hold funerals when these devices are beyond repair.
Our concept of a pet gets shaped at an early age.
Previous generations born and bred with dogs and cats might dismiss robopets as mere toys.
But children of the digital age, raised on touchscreens and online games, might see things differently.
One can imagine a future fake-dog owner breathlessly asking his vet technician:is Fido dead, or is it just his battery?

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
obedience [ə'bi:djəns]

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n. 服从,顺从

 
altered ['ɔ:ltəd]

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v. 改变(alter的过去分词) adj. 改变了的;

 
dependence [di'pendəns]

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n. 依赖,信赖,上瘾

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poised [pɔizd]

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adj. 泰然自若的,镇定的;摆好姿势不动的,静止的;平

 
route [ru:t]

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n. 路线,(固定)线路,途径
vt. 为 .

 
affection [ə'fekʃən]

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n. 慈爱,喜爱,感情,影响

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inanimate [in'ænimit]

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adj. 无生命的

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dismiss [dis'mis]

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vt. 解散,开除,逃避,(法律)驳回

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concept ['kɔnsept]

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n. 概念,观念

 
social ['səuʃəl]

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adj. 社会的,社交的
n. 社交聚会

 

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