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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):缅甸和伊拉克是最慷慨的国家

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Myanmar was for decades ruled by an oppressive military junta. However, since the country returned to democratic ways, things have changed. The Charities Aid Foundation (CAF) has just stated that Myanmar is home to the world's most generous people. It is the third successive year for the country to achieve this accolade. The CAF "World Giving Index" found that 91 per cent of Myanmar residents gave money to charity in the past year, 62 per cent helped a stranger, and 55 per cent claimed they had volunteered. An economic adviser to Myanmar's president said: "The results demonstrate very sharply how a 'poor' country can be a 'rich' one through its generosity, by focusing on giving rather than getting."

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The report also found that people in Iraq are the kindest to strangers. Eight in 10 Iraqis are reported to have helped someone they don't know in the past year. The BBC commented on how significant this statistic was, given the turmoil Iraq has been in for years because of war. It stated that: "It is the kindness of Iraqis…to complete strangers in the face of years of conflict and terrible violence which stands out in the list." John Low, CEO of the Charities Aid Foundation, said: "The generosity of people, even in countries suffering from disaster and turmoil, is truly humbling." He added: "Unconditional gifts of time and money are a life-changing force for good in the world."

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
violence ['vaiələns]

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n. 暴力,猛烈,强暴,暴行

 
charity ['tʃæriti]

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n. 慈善,慈善机关(团体), 仁慈,宽厚

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conflict ['kɔnflikt]

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n. 冲突,矛盾,斗争,战斗
vi. 冲突,争

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military ['militəri]

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adj. 军事的
n. 军队

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foundation [faun'deiʃən]

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n. 基础,根据,建立
n. 粉底霜,基

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violin [.vaiə'lin]

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n. 小提琴

 
oppressive [ə'presiv]

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adj. 压迫的,沉重的,压抑的

 
generosity [.dʒenə'rɔsiti]

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n. 慷慨,大方

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disaster [di'zɑ:stə]

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n. 灾难

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accolade [.ækə'leid]

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n. 赞美,表扬,推崇,武士爵位的授与

 

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