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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):污染成世界头号杀手

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A new study has found that pollution is now the world's biggest killer. One in six deaths worldwide is because of pollution. This is 16 per cent of all global deaths. Most of these deaths were from non-infectious diseases caused by pollution. These include heart disease, lung cancer and stroke. The study was published in the medical journal 'The Lancet'. Researchers said most pollution-related deaths occurred in poorer countries. About 92 per cent of these deaths were in low-income nations, especially countries where there is a lot of economic development, such as India and China. Bangladesh and Somalia were the worst affected countries. Brunei and Sweden had the lowest numbers of pollution-related deaths.

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Study co-author Karti Sandilya said: "Pollution, poverty, poor health, and social injustice are deeply intertwined." He added: "Pollution threatens fundamental human rights, such as the right to life, health, wellbeing, and safe work." He said air pollution was the biggest killer. Air pollution led to 6.5 million premature deaths. The second biggest killer was water pollution, which caused 1.8 million deaths. The next largest killer was pollution in the workplace, which was linked to 800,000 worldwide deaths. Scientist Dr Penny Woods said: "Air pollution is reaching crisis point." She said the people who pollution hit the hardest are those with breathing and lung problems, children and the elderly.

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
weakness ['wi:knis]

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n. 软弱

 
stroke [strəuk]

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n. 笔画,击打,一笔(画)连续的动作,中风,

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fundamental [.fʌndə'mentl]

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adj. 基本的,根本的,重要的
n. 基本原

 
premature [.premə'tjuə]

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adj. 提前的,过早的,早产的 n. 早产儿,早熟

 
affected [ə'fektid]

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adj. 受影响的,受感动的,受疾病侵袭的 adj. 做

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poverty ['pɔvəti]

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n. 贫困,贫乏

 
social ['səuʃəl]

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adj. 社会的,社交的
n. 社交聚会

 
pollution [pə'lu:ʃən]

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n. 污染,污染物

 
lancet ['lɑ:nsit]

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n. [医]柳叶刀,[建]尖顶窗

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global ['gləubəl]

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adj. 全球性的,全世界的,球状的,全局的

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关键字: 污染 世界 杀手

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