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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):丰富的早餐有利身体健康

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Researchers have revealed what might be a highly popular new way to lose weight - eat a big breakfast. It could become the biggest diet fad ever for those wishing to shed a few kilos. Scientists in Germany conducted a study on how a hearty breakfast affected the body's metabolism in a laboratory experiment. Sixteen men ate a low-calorie breakfast and high-calorie dinner one day, and reversed this with a high-calorie breakfast and low-calorie dinner the next. Eating a larger breakfast and a smaller dinner boosted a process called diet-induced thermogenesis (DIT). This is the generation of heat in the body that burns up calories. This happened even when the total calories consumed throughout the day remained the same.

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Eating a big breakfast led to 2.5 times higher rates of DIT. Researcher Dr Juliane Richter spoke about the findings of her investigation. She said: "Our results show a meal eaten for breakfast, regardless of the amount of calories it contains, creates twice as high DIT as the same meal consumed for dinner. This finding is significant for all people as it underlines the value of eating enough at breakfast." She added: "Eating more at breakfast instead of dinner could prevent obesity and high blood sugar. We recommend that patients with obesity as well as healthy people eat a significant breakfast rather than a large dinner to reduce body weight and prevent metabolic diseases."

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shed [ʃed]

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n. 车棚,小屋,脱落物
vt. 使 ...

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recommend [.rekə'mend]

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vt. 建议,推荐,劝告
vt. 使成为可取,

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prevent [pri'vent]

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v. 预防,防止

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obesity [əu'bi:siti]

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n. 肥胖,肥大

 
reveal [ri'vi:l]

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vt. 显示,透露
n. (外墙与门或窗之间的

 
spoke [spəuk]

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v. 说,说话,演说

 
metabolic [.metə'bɔlik]

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adj. 新陈代谢的

 
affected [ə'fektid]

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adj. 受影响的,受感动的,受疾病侵袭的 adj. 做

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popular ['pɔpjulə]

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adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

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关键字: 健康 早餐 饮食

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