Welcome to Ask a Teacher – a new program where readers ask questions and teachers answer them.[qh]

欢迎收听名师答疑节目mFA^hGT^0*UaWEZ。在这个新节目中，读者们可以提问，老师会给出解答O0l5ZCj)jBTgQzV+=bY。[qh]

Some of the first words English students learn are "I" and "me." [qh]

英语学生最早学习的一些单词是“I”和“me” Ry,!mS],dQ%。[qh]

But even native English speakers do not always know which one to use in a sentence. [qh]

但是即使是母语为英语的人士也不总是知道在句子中使用哪一个~7&FJ6v@H5.eEU9z^&。[qh]

In today's Ask a Teacher, Fernanda from Brazil gets right to the heart of the problem. [qh]

在今天的名师答疑节目中，巴西的Fernanda直指问题的核心DlLkHkcGx#qeKw27。[qh]

Here is her question.[qh]

以下是她的提问7BYOGX@1x]AjX4W.O;H(。[qh]

Sometimes I don't know when to use "I" or "me." [qh]

有时候我不知道什么时候用 I 或 me4l+uAE!BKWI。[qh]

For example, I want to tell someone that I made some food with a friend. [qh]

例如，我想要告诉某人我跟朋友一起做了一些食物BcIf=JM&.&。[qh]

How can I say it: "Monica and I made the food?" or "Monica and me made the food"?[qh]

我该怎么说呢？应该说 “Monica and I made the food? ”还是“Monica and me made the food？”[qh]

Hello Fernanda![qh]

Fernanda，你好3IKQG8FQb~JFh5mS。[qh]

I can tell that you know to use the word "I" when you are the only subject of the sentence. [qh]

当“你”是句子中唯一的主语时，你知道使用“I”这个单词.gQAtePpXicX5X~N。[qh]

You correctly wrote "I want..." for example. In this case, "I" is the subject and "want" is the verb.[qh]

例如你正确地写出了“ I want…”在这种情况下， I 是主语，want 是动词w0v]ZGSp2)tnI。[qh]

But you are asking about a situation involving two people: you and your friend.[qh]

你问的是涉及你和你的朋友两个人时的情况mZPX9#tyHLKlQn2kLyt|。[qh]

Let's review what you already know to find the answer.[qh]

让我们来回顾一下你已经知道的知识，以找出答案0C,zD(#!w@4bx。[qh]

"I" is a subject pronoun. [qh]

“I”是主语代词khaSZWj1sG3N9A|5~7。[qh]

It refers to the person performing the action of a verb. [qh]

它指的是执行动作的人ZG1Np!19^bFMwWW。[qh]

Use "I" for the subject of the sentence.[qh]

“I”用作句子的主语ByoC!^Eu+-。[qh]

"Me" is an object pronoun.[qh]

“Me”是宾格形式;VxEA-E5km5s8。[qh]

It refers to the person receiving the action of a verb. [qh]

它指的是接受动作的人*TMKvR3#=EL~。[qh]

Use "me" for the object of the sentence.[qh]

“Me”用作句子的宾语=U+mRPUc6OQ0)+eh1u6T。[qh]

In your sentence about cooking, are you and your friend the subject or the object of the verb "made"? In other words, are you the ones making the food – or is the food making you?[qh]

在你关于烹饪的句子中，你和你的朋友是动词 made 的主语还是宾语？换句话说，是你制作食物呢还是食物做成你？[qh]

You are making the food, of course. [qh]

显然是你制作食物P6NR)JcAqbv16SRUs%Z;。[qh]

So, the answer to your question is: "Monica and I made the food." [qh]

所以，你的问题的答案就是“Monica and I made the food”)&u45ux04uY9,w。[qh]

In this sentence, the whole subject is "Monica and I."[qh]

在这句话中，完整的主语是 “Monica and I”HIy*U#*ZCFz^pf#!6Pb0。[qh]

Let's look at a few more sentences with "I" as part of the subject:[qh]

让我们来再看几个用“I”做主语的句子：[qh]

In September, Monica and I are starting classes.[qh]

莫妮卡和我九月份要开始上课FH#J]IS)-QxD5ld(0。[qh]

When can Monica and I visit the new museum?[qh]

莫妮卡和我什么时候可以参观新博物馆？[qh]

And sentences with "me" as part of the object:[qh]

以及用me作宾语的句子：[qh]

What did you bring back for Monica and me?[qh]

你给我和莫妮卡带了什么？[qh]

David is giving Monica and me a ride to the airport.[qh]

戴维正开车送我和莫妮卡去机场qPsc=I=WNL*Xlsk5_bMK。[qh]

If you're still not sure whether to choose "me" or "I," try keeping just the pronoun. Listen:[qh]

如果你还是不确定用 me 还是 I ，请尝试一下仅保留代词Hhz1mUea%8。听下面一句：[qh]

What did you bring back for I?[qh]

你给我带了什么？[qh]

You would not ask, "What did you bring back for I?" [qh]

你肯定不会说“What did you bring back for I？”[qh]

The correct way to form the question is: "What did you bring back for me?" [qh]

正确的问法是“What did you bring back for me?”[qh]

Then you can just add the other person back to the sentence: "What did you bring back for Monica and me?"[qh]

然后把另一个人重新放回句子中，这句话就是 “What did you bring back for Monica and me?”[qh]

And that's Ask a Teacher.[qh]

以上就是今日名师答疑的全部内容zANu.I7N0-qvnKz。[qh]

I'm Alice Bryant.[qh]

我是艾莉丝·布莱恩特W3~YK;dLj(Zu。[qh]