| 第 1 页:听力原文 |
| 第 2 页:全文参考译文 |
| 第 3 页:词汇讲解 |
| 第 4 页:语法讲解 |
| 第 5 页:重点长难句讲解 |
三重点长难句讲解
1.Iran has insisted, repeatedly, that it is not prepared make concessions in its nuclear program, and had refused to stop enriching uranium, claiming that it was for civilian purposes.
伊朗多次表示,不准备在核项目上作出让步,拒绝停止浓缩铀项目,声称这是民用核项目。
【知识链接】make concessions让步,退让;enrich使富有,使充实,浓缩;uranium铀;civilian adj,平民的, 民间的; 民用的
2.Iran expert Meir Javedanfar of the Middle East Economic and Political Analysis Center in Tel Aviv thinks that Mr. Ahmadinejad appears to be waging a public relations war with the United States as well as trying to win Iran's upcoming presidential elections in June.
伊朗特拉维中东经济和政治分析中心的专家 Meir Javedanfar认为,艾哈迈迪似乎一边试图赢得即将到来的6月份的总统选举,一边发动同美国的公关战。
【结构分析】该句的主语是Iran expert ,介词短语of the Middle East Economic and Political Analysis Center in Tel Aviv 作后置定语,意思是“伊朗特拉维中东经济和政治分析中心的专家”, Meir Javedanfar是Iran expert的同位语;句子的谓语是thinks,其后是连词that引导的宾语从语句,从句的主语是Mr. Ahmadinejad,谓语是连词as well as 引导的两个并列部分,即appears to be waging和trying to win,它们的宾语分别是a public relations war和Iran's upcoming presidential elections
3.Javedanfar also thinks Iran has become isolated, as the recent tempest between Hezbollah, Tehran and Egypt over arms smuggling reveals, and this is a way to improve its image abroad.
Javedanfar同时认为,最近真主党、德黑兰和埃及在武器走私方面的纷争显露了这一点,这也是伊朗改善自己的国外形象的一条途径
【知识链接】tempest 暴风雨, 暴风雪,在这里喻指纷争,动乱;Hezbollah(黎巴嫩)真主党
4.He also speculates Iran may be preparing a proposal to declare the entire Middle East a nuclear-free zone, something he says would put the United States and ally Israel in an uncomfortable position.
Javedanfar猜测伊朗可能准备提议宣布整个中东地区无核化。伊朗的这一提议会令美国及其盟友以色列相当为难。
【知识链接】speculate思索,猜测;nuclear-free zone无核区











