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Sunday's election was fought on domestic issues. Most voters were accepting or rejecting landmark economic reforms, like plans to privatise the postal system. But the consequences of this decisive victory will be far-reaching. Mr Koizumi now has a degree of political security rare in Japan, where power is usually diluted by the check and balance of rival factions and coalition politics .
He's also fulfilled his promise to broaden the public appeal of the LDP. Although it's been in power almost constantly for decades, its old fashioned image as male, elderly and out of touch with modern Japan alienated many young voters. Mr Koizumi, himself charismatic and popular, has introduced younger, more colourful candidates. Japan now has more female members of the Lower House than ever before.
But Mr Koizumi's continuing rise is likely to cause concern amongst Japan's neighbours. Many in China and South Korea see him as a hawkish nationalist, insensitive to the pain caused by Japan's military history and eager to see Japan expand its role on the world stage.
Vocabulary:
domestic issues : issues of concern within a country (here, Japan)
landmark economic reforms : important changes to the laws and systems concerned with money, industry and trade
decisive: clear
far-reaching: affect a great many people (here, ‘the consequences’, or the effects, of the election result will be ‘far-reaching’)
where power is usually diluted by the check and balance of rival factions and coalition politics : where power is usually made weaker by the influence of competing political groups and political groups who are working together to achieve their aims
fulfilled his promise : done what he said he would do
broaden the public appeal : here, widen, or increase, the attractiveness (of the Liberal Democratic Party) to all the people in Japan
out of touch : not aware of the current situation and recent changes
charismatic: attractive, inspiring
a hawkish nationalist : someone who is ‘hawkish’ believes in using strength to achieve something; a ‘nationalist’ wants to obtain political independence for a particular group of people
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