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2008年大学英语四级完形填空训练:练习16

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  Children model themselves largely on their parents.They do so mainly through identification.Children identify __1__ a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are __2__ of that parent.The things parents do and say—and the __3__ they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence a child’s __4__ .
  However, parents must consistently behave like the type of__ 5__ they want their child to become.A parent’s actions __6__ affect the self image that a child forms __7__ identification.Children who see mainly positive qualities in their __8__ will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way.
  Children who observe chiefly __9__ qualities in their parents will have difficulty __10__ positive qualities in themselves.
  Children may __11__ their self?image, however, as they become increasingly __12__ by peersgroupsstandards before they reach __13__ .Isolated events, 13 dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent __14__ on a child’s behavior.Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training.Children who know they are loved can, __15__ , accept the divorce of their parent’s or a parents early __16__ .But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events __17__ a sign of rejection or punishment.In the same way, all children are not influenced __18__ by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs.
  __19__ in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the __20__ of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it. 
  1.A.to   B.with  C.around    D.for
  2.A.informed   B.characteristic  C.conceived    D.indicative
  3.A.gesture   B.expression   C.way    D.extent
  4.A.behavior   B.words   C.mood    D.reactions
  5.A.person   B.humans   C.creatures    D.adult
  6.A.in turn   B.nevertheless  C.also    D.as a result
  7.A.before   B.besides   C.with    D.through
  8.A.eyes   B.parents   C.peers    D.behaviors
  9.A.negative   B.cheerful   C.various    D.complex
  10.A.see   B.seeing   C.to see    D.to seeing
  11.A.modify   B.copy   C.give up    D.continue
  12.A.mature   B.influenced   C.unique    D.independent
  13.A.not   B.besides   C.even    D.finally
  14.A.idea   B.wonder   C.stamp    D.effect
  15.A.luckily   B.for example   C.at most    D.theoretically
  16.A.death   B.rewards   C.advice    D.teaching
  17.A.as   B.being  C.of    D.for
  18.A.even   B.at all  C.alike    D.as a whole
  19.A.Oh   B.Alas  C.Right    D.As
  20.A.result   B.effect  C.scale    D.cause
重点单词   查看全部解释    
dramatic [drə'mætik]

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adj. 戏剧性的,引人注目的,给人深刻印象的

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scale [skeil]

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n. 鳞,刻度,衡量,数值范围
v. 依比例决

 
conceived

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v. 构思;设想(conceive的过去式)

 
extent [iks'tent]

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n. 广度,宽度,长度,大小,范围,范围,程度

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negative ['negətiv]

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adj. 否定的,负的,消极的
n. 底片,负

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modify ['mɔdifai]

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v. 修改,修饰,更改

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permanent ['pə:mənənt]

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adj. 永久的,持久的
n. 烫发

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identification [ai.dentifi'keiʃən]

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n. 身份的证明,视为同一,证明同一,确认

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informed [in'fɔ:md]

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adj. 见多识广的 v. 通告,告发 vbl. 通告,

 
identify [ai'dentifai]

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vt. 识别,认明,鉴定
vi. 认同,感同身

 


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