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2010年12月大学英语四级词汇活记活用第19期

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1,The board of the company has decided to ________ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business.
A) multiply  B) lengthen
C) expand  D) stretch

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  multiply:vt. 乘,使相乘;倍增vi. 增加

  lengthen:vt. 加长,使延长vi. 变长

  expand:vt. 展开;扩大,扩充,发展膨胀,扩张;张开,展开,使膨胀,使扩张;张开

  stretch:n. 伸展,张开,连绵,一段路,一段时间a. 可伸缩的,弹性的vt. 伸展,张开,曲解

2,His business was very successful, but it was at the ________ of his family life.
A) consumption  B) credit
C) exhaustion  D) expense

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  consumption:n. 消费,消费量,憔悴

  credit:n.\v. 信任,信誉,信用,信贷,赊欠n.\v. 荣誉,光荣,称赞,给予荣誉

  exhaustion:n. 疲惫,筋疲力尽,竭尽

  expense:n. 花费,消费,消耗;开支,经费;费钱之物

3,First published in 1927, the charts remain an ________ source for researchers.
A) identical  B) indispensable
C) intelligent  D) inevitable

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  identical:a. 同一的;完全相同的,相等的;有同一原因的,有同一来源的

  indispensable:n. 不可缺少之物a. 不可缺少的,不能避免的,绝对必要的

  intelligent:a. 聪明的,伶俐的,有才智的

  inevitable:a. 不可避免的,无法回避的;照例必有的

4,Joe is not good at sports, but when it ________ mathematics, he is the ‘best in the class.
A) comes to  B) comes up to
C) comes on to  D) comes around to

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  come to:v.苏醒;总计达,总数为;涉及,谈到

  come up to:v.达到,符合 达到(标准),比得上,等于

  come on to:开始,兴盛

  come around to:转而接受,重新着手…
5,Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a ________ for smoking.
A) relief  B) revival
C) substitute  D) succession

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  relief:n. 减轻,解除,救济,安慰,调剂,浮雕,换班,地势的起伏

  revival:n. 复兴,复活,恢复精神,苏醒

  substitute:n. 代理,代理人,代用品,代替物vt. 代替vi. 替代,取代

  succession:n.连续,继续;继承,接替

6,When carbon is added to iron in proper ________ the result is steel.
A) rates  B) thicknesses
C) proportions  D) densities

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  rate:n. 比率,率,速度,价格,费用,等级vt. 估价,认为,鉴定等级,责骂vi. 被评价

  thickness:n. 厚度,一层,混浊,含混不清

  proportion:n. 比,比率;均衡,相称;部分,份儿;面积 vt. 使成比例;分摊,摊派

  density:n.密集,稠密;密度,浓度
7,You should try to ________ your ambition and be more realistic.

A) reserve  B) restrain
C) retain  D) replace

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  reserve:n. 预备品,贮存,预备舍,后备军,保留地,保留,沉默,节制,秘密,储备金 vt. 保留

  restrain:v. 克制,限制,抑制,约束,拘束,束缚

  retain:vt. 保持,保留;留住,挡住;记住

  replace:vt. 替换,取代;把…放回原处;归还,赔还
8,Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband’s opinion and has no ideas of her own.
A) sample  B) reproduction
C) shadow  D) echo

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  samplen. 样品,标本; v. 抽取样品;

  reproduction:n. 再现,复制,生殖,繁殖,复制品

  shadow:n. 阴影,荫,影子,影像,阴暗,预兆,少许,隐蔽处,庇护vt. 遮蔽,使朦胧,预示

  echo:n. 回声,回响;附和者,应声虫vi. 发出回声vt. 重复,模仿

9,Now that spring is here, you can ________ these fur coats till you need them again next winter.
A) put over  B) put away
C) put off  D) put down

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  put over:v.把...放在上,使转向,推迟,拖延,驶过,使被接受,(尤指以欺骗手段)做成功

  put away:把…收起来,放好;储存…备用;处理掉;抛弃;放弃;吃掉;喝掉

  put off:v.推迟,拖延,搪塞,使分心,使厌恶,扔掉,脱掉,劝阻

  put down:v.放下,拒绝,镇压,羞辱,削减,记下,制止,取缔

10.There is a ________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.
A) hint  B) notion
C) dot  D) phrase

  题目相关单词解释(提示:最好做完题目再看)

  hint:n. 暗示;提示,线索v.暗示

  notion:n. 概念,观念,想法,打算,主张

  dot:n. 点,圆点,小孩子 小东西; v. 作小点记号,加小点于,点缀;

  phrase:n. 片语,惯用语,成语,措词vt. 用短语表达

重点单词   查看全部解释    
density ['densiti]

想一想再看

n. 密集,密度,透明度

 
tone [təun]

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n. 音调,语气,品质,调子,色调
vt. 使

 
retain [ri'tein]

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vt. 保持,保留; 记住

联想记忆
indispensable [.indis'pensəbl]

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adj. 不可缺少的

 
identical [ai'dentikəl]

想一想再看

adj. 相同的,同一的

 
credit ['kredit]

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n. 信用,荣誉,贷款,学分,赞扬,赊欠,贷方

联想记忆
shadow ['ʃædəu]

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n. 阴影,影子,荫,阴暗,暗处
vt. 投阴

 
realistic [riə'listik]

想一想再看

adj. 现实的,现实主义的

 
sample ['sæmpl]

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n. 样品,样本
vt. 采样,取样

联想记忆
restrain [ri'strein]

想一想再看

vt. 抑制,阻止,束缚,剥夺

联想记忆


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