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2011年12月大学英语四级完形填空:精选练习(2)

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Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.

Dalton wondered why the heavier and lighter gases in the atmosphere did not separate as oil and water do. He finally concluded that the constituent 1 must exist in the form of 2 particles or atoms and that these 3 be completely mixed together in the 4 .This threw a new light in 5 laws of definite proportions.It was 6 necessary to suppose that the atoms 7 combine into small groups of uniform 8 and so form more complex substance; 9 the mystery of this law was 10 . Dalton suggested, for example, that carbon monoxide 11 formed by the one with one 12 of atoms of carbon and oxygen, 13 carbon dioxide results from a single 14 of carbon uniting with two atoms 15 oxygen. Assuming this to be true, 16 the definite proportions of Prout's law (17 all chemical compounds the different constituents 18 enter in unvarying proportions) would naturally 19 the relative weights of the many 20 kinds of atoms.

1.A.gases B.pieces C.things D.gas
2.A.timely B.trimmed C.tiny D.topical
3.A.ought B.could C.will D.must
4.A.sky B.atmosphere C.oxygen D.environment
5.A.various B.many C.the D.those
6.A.only B.too C.that D.extremely
7.A.should B.were C.get D.could
8.A.construct B.structure C.piece D.feature
9.A.but B.also C.thus D.nevertheless
10.A.solved B.discovered C.broked D.told
11.A.must B.been C.were D.is
12.A.putting B.pairing C.placing D.preparing
13.A.while B.when C.therefore D.also
14.A.piece B.type C.atom D.measure
15.A.from B.in C.of D.for
16.A.then B.so C.by D.that
17.A.from B.in C.to D.for
18.A.are B.wouldn't C.always D.never
19.A.describe B.unit C.mix D.reveal
20.A.different B.usual C.important D.chemical

重点单词   查看全部解释    
solution [sə'lu:ʃən]

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n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液

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nevertheless [.nevəðə'les]

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adv. 仍然,不过
conj. 然而,不过

 
construct [kən'strʌkt]

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vt. 构筑,建造
n. 构想

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describe [dis'kraib]

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vt. 描述,画(尤指几何图形),说成

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definite ['definit]

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adj. 明确的,确切的,有把握的

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timely ['taimli]

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adj. 及时的,适时的
adv. 及时的

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puzzle ['pʌzl]

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n. 谜,难题,迷惑
vt. 使困惑,使为难<

 
combine [kəm'bain]

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v. 结合,联合,使结合
n. 集团,联合企业

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soluble ['sɔljubl]

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adj. 可溶解的,可解决的

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complex ['kɔmpleks]

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adj. 复杂的,复合的,合成的
n. 复合体

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