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2012年大学英语四级语法指导(9)

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1. Many people complain of the rapid _C_ of modern life.
  A rate B speed C pace D growth
  pace 节奏; rapid pace of modern life现在生活快节奏。
2. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles _B_.
  A is rarely B rarely is C hardly is D is scarcely
  rarely, usually 都是频度副词。通常频度副词的位置在系动词之后,表示实在意思的词前面。
3. The speaker, _D_ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.
  A having known B being known C knowing D known
  know 没有现在分词;know 用主动形式时只能和两个介词搭配:of, about。
  known for 以…而著名。
4. I couldn’t find _A_, and so I took this one.
  A a large enough coat B an enough large coat
  C a large coat enough D a coat enough large
  enough 修饰形容词时要放到形容词后面。
5. I always _B_ what I have said.
  A get to B hold to C lead to D see to
  本题所有选项中的to都是介词,其后加动词动名词的形式。
  hold to 坚守,信守; see to 负责做,处理,照料(后面加的都是某件事情,不加人)
6. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _C_ we all sat down to rest.
  A when B then C than D until
  no sooner … than 一…就…
7. Evidence came up _C_ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.
  A what B which C that D whose
  evidence 证据、sign 迹象、fact 事实,后面都要带同位语从句,且从句用that引导。
8. He moved away from his parents, and missed them _A_ enjoy the exciting life in New York. [too … to,太…而不能…]
  A too much to B enough to C very much to D much so as to
9. He was _C_ of having asked such a silly question.
  A sorry B guilty C ashamed D miserable
  guilty adj. 有罪的; be ashamed of 因…而羞愧(不好意思)的; miserable adj. 悲惨的。
10. The last time we had a family reunion was _B_ my brother’s wedding ceremony four years ago.
  A in B at C during D over
  ceremony n. 典礼,仪式。要表达在某典礼(仪式)上用介词at。
  at the graduation ceremony 在毕业典礼上。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
guilty ['gilti]

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adj. 有罪的,内疚的

 
evidence ['evidəns]

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n. 根据,证据
v. 证实,证明

联想记忆
ceremony ['seriməni]

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n. 典礼,仪式,礼节,礼仪

 
specific [spi'sifik]

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adj. 特殊的,明确的,具有特效的
n. 特

联想记忆
miserable ['mizərəbl]

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adj. 悲惨的,痛苦的,贫乏的

 
complain [kəm'plein]

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vi. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉

 

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