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2013年12月英语四级选词填空实例训练(24)

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  2013年下半年,英语四级将改革,局部题型发生变化。选词填空在英语四级考试中,是考生们很难逾越的难关,很多考生做到这类题型都会选择直接放弃。其实,只要大量练习,再加上归纳总结,选词填空拿高分并不难。下面小编整理了选词填空题型训练,希望对考生们有帮助。
  In families with two working parents, fathers may have more impact on a child's language development than mothers, a new study suggests.
  Researchers 47 92 families from 11 child care centers before their children were a year old, interviewing each to establish income, level of education and child care arrangements. Overall, it was a group of well-educated middle-class families, with married parents both living in the home.
  When the children were 2, researchers videotaped them at home in free-play sessions with both parents, 48 all of their speech. The study will appear in the November issue of The Journal of Applied Development of Psychology.
  The scientists measured the 49 number of utterances (话语) of the parents, the number of diffe-rent words they used, the complexity of their sentences and other 50 of their speech. On average, fathers spoke less than mothers did, but they did not differ in the length of utterances or proportion of questions asked.
  Finally, the researchers 51 the children's speech at age 3, using a standardized language test. The only predictors of high scores on the test were the mother's level of education, the 52 of child care and the number of different words the father used.
  The researchers are 53 why the father's speech, and not the mother's, had an effect.
  "It's well 54 that the mother's language does have an impact," said Nadya Pancsofar, the lead author of the study. It could be that the high-functioning mothers in the study had 55 had a strong influence on their children's speech development, Ms. Pancsofar said, "or it may be that mothers are 56 in a way we didn't measure in the study."

  A) already
  B) analyzed
  C) aspects
  D) characters
  E) contributing
  F) describing
  G) established
  H) quality
  I) quoted
  J) recording
  K) recruited
  L) total
  M) unconscious
  N) unsure
  O) yet

重点单词   查看全部解释    
spoke [spəuk]

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v. 说,说话,演说

 
unconscious [ʌn'kɔnʃəs]

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adj. 失去知觉的

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proportion [prə'pɔ:ʃən]

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n. 比例,均衡,部份,(复)体积,规模
vt

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recording [ri'kɔ:diŋ]

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n. 录音 动词record的现在分词

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complexity [kəm'pleksiti]

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n. 复杂,复杂性,复杂的事物

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overall [əuvə'rɔ:l]

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adj. 全部的,全体的,一切在内的
adv.

 
issue ['iʃju:]

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n. 发行物,期刊号,争论点
vi. & vt

 
quality ['kwɔliti]

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n. 品质,特质,才能
adj. 高品质的

 
impact ['impækt,im'pækt]

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n. 冲击(力), 冲突,影响(力)
vt.

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contribute [kən'tribju:t]

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vt. 捐助,投稿
vi. 投稿,贡献,是原因

联想记忆

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