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2016年6月英语四级阅读真题答案 第1套 选词填空

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选词填空
Directions:this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Physical activity does the body good, and there’s growing evidence that it helps the brain too. Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise, whether at school or on their own, __26__ to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests. In a __27__ of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic __28__ , investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school, __29__ in the basic subjects of math, English and reading.

The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to __30__ on smaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time. With standardized test scores in the U.S. __31__ in recent years, some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground. But as these findings show, exercise and academics may not be __32__ exclusive. Physical activity can improve blood __33__ to the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which are __34__ to learning. And exercise releases hormones that can improve __35__ and relieve stress, which can also help learning. So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they’re running around, they may actually be exercising their brains as well.

A)attendance
B)consequently
C)current
D)depressing
E)dropping
F)essential
G)feasible
H)flow
I)mood
J)mutually
K)particularly
L)performance
M)review
N)survive
O)tend

重点单词   查看全部解释    
evidence ['evidəns]

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n. 根据,证据
v. 证实,证明

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creativity [.kri:ei'tiviti]

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n. 创造力,创造

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identified

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adj. 被识别的;经鉴定的;被认同者 v. 鉴定(id

 
exclusive [iks'klu:siv]

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adj. 独占的,唯一的,排外的
n. 独家新

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academic [.ækə'demik]

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adj. 学术的,学院的,理论的
n.

 
debate [di'beit]

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n. 辩论,讨论
vt. 争论,思考

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stress [stres]

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n. 紧张,压力
v. 强调,着重

 
relieve [ri'li:v]

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v. 减轻,救济,解除

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tend [tend]

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v. 趋向,易于,照料,护理

 

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