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英语六级完形填空务必掌握的重要短语

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  at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地
  accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
  allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . 我要收藏
  amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
  answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
  abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守
  comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从
  apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
  apply to 与…有关;适用
  arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
  arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
  be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻
  assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
  attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
  attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
  in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
  on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
  take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
  account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
  on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
  be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
  be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉
  act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
  adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
  adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
  in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
  in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
  adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
  adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
  adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
  have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
  take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
  attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
  begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
  on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
  believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
  get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
  by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
  blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
  in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
  take the floor 起立发言
  be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的
  compare…with … 把…与…比较  compare…to… 把…比作…
  complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;
  complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);
  complement (补充); compliment (恭维)
  delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐
  take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐
  demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
  deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
  deviate from 偏离, 不按…办
  on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食
  differ from…in 与…的区别在于…
  dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉
  beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
  in dispute 在争议中
  (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同
  distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别
  distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
  do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压

重点单词   查看全部解释    
quality ['kwɔliti]

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n. 品质,特质,才能
adj. 高品质的

 
economize [i'kɔnəmaiz]

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v. 节约,节省,有效地利用 =economise(英)

 
accustomed [ə'kʌstəmd]

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adj. 习惯了的,通常的

 
compliment ['kɔmplimənt]

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n. 称赞,恭维,(复数)致意
vt. 称赞,

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innocent ['inəsnt]

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adj. 清白的,无辜的,无害的,天真纯洁的,无知的

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interfere [.intə'fiə]

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vi. 妨碍,冲突,干涉

 
superior [su:'piəriə]

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n. 上级,高手,上标
adj. 上层的,上好

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except [ik'sept]

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vt. 除,除外
prep. & conj.

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assure [ə'ʃuə]

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vt. 使确信,使放心,确保

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credit ['kredit]

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n. 信用,荣誉,贷款,学分,赞扬,赊欠,贷方

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