wage n. 工资v. 发动

例句：A postman’s wages are 180 Per week.

邮递员的工资为每周180英镑。

salary n. 薪水vt．给……加薪

例句：Can I have an advance of$60 against next month's salary?

我能从下个月薪水中预支50美元吗？

payment n. 付款，支付，报酬，偿还，报应，惩罚

例句：Full payment must be made before David gets the new car.

大卫在得到新汽车之前必须付清全部款项。

bonus n. 奖金，红利

例句：As the Christmas is imminent, the workers are expecting a largebonus.

圣诞节就要来了，工人们期待着得到一大笔奖金。

allowance n. 津贴，补助，宽容，允许vt. 定量供应

例句：The employees in the company show great anxiety concerning theirallowance.

这家公司的职工对自己的津贴问题显得十分焦虑。

premium n. 额外费用，奖金，奖赏，保险费

例句：If you want to use express delivery service, you have to pay apremium for it.

如果你想使用快递服务，你就必须付额外费用。

pension n. 养老金，退休金

例句：Size of pension depends partly on length of service with thecompany.

养老金的多少部分地取决于为公司服务年限的长短。

subsidy n. 补助金，津贴

例句：The truth is that over half the subsidies go to the richest tenth ofAmericans.

事实是超过一半的补贴付给了最富的十分之一美国人。