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2011年广东省深圳市中考英语真题试卷附答案

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【2011广东深圳】1. — Do you know ______ girl who is standing under ____ tree?

— Of course! She is Lucy, my classmates.

A. the, the B. a, a C. a, / D. /, the

答案:A

【解析】冠词用法。the用于特指某人(物),本句意思就是指树下站着的这个女孩,girl, tree都是特指,故选择A。

【2011广东深圳】2. Are these books ____.

— No. they are not mine. They belong to ______.

A. your, her B. yours, her C. you, hers D. yours, she

答案:B

【解析】物主代词与人称代词用法。第一个空后无名词,故用名词性物主代词,即A, C错。belong to谓语动词后用宾格代词。故B对。

【2011广东深圳】3.— will she stay here?

— For .

A. How soon, one hour and a half B. How long, one and a half hours

C. How soon, one and half hours D. How long, one hour and half

答案:B

【解析】how短语用法。how long多长(时间),对一段时间提问,how soon多久,对将来的时间提问。由答语for…判断指一段时间,故A、C错。一个半小时用one and a half hours

或one hour and a half,故选择B。

【2011广东深圳】4, — Could you please tell me something about the two_ ?

— ____. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.

A. Frenchmen; Yes, please B. Frenchmans; Come on

C. Germen; Not at all D. Germans; All right

答案:D

【解析】名词复数与交际用语用法。Frenchman的复数是Frenchmen,German的复数不是把a换成e,而是直接加s, 即Germans,故B,C错。Yes, please包含“好吧和感谢”的意思,All right指指“好吧”。故D对。

【2011广东深圳】5. — There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _______ with Sam’s work.

— ] think so. No one did as__ as him in our class.

A. angry: well B. pleasing; good C. strict, good D. pleased; well

答案:D

【解析】固定短语与as…as的用法。由a smile on Miss Gao’s face判断老师是“高兴的”,故A,C错。as…as前面是动词did,故应为副词well修饰。即D对。

【2011广东深圳】6. — He, together with his parents ______going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you?

— I'm afraid I have to stay at home _ _.

A. are; on my own B. is, by myself C. is; by my own D. are; on myself

答案:B

【解析】就进原则与by oneself的用法。介词with后的谓语动词应和它前面的主语he一致,故A,D错。by oneself是“独自”的意思。故选择B。

【2011广东深圳】7, — Do you often go swimming_____ Sunday mornings?

— Yes. Why not _____with me this Sunday?

A. on, go B. in; to go C. on; going D. in going

答案:A

【解析】介词on与Why not的用法。在某一天,或某天某段时间用介词on,Why not do sh.?指“为什么不做某事”,do前是省略to的不定式。故选择A。

【2011广东深圳】8. — Must I return the book this week?

— No, you ____. You can _ it for 20 days.

A. mustn't: keep B. needn't; borrow C. needn't; keep D. mustn't; borrow

答案:C

【解析】must回答与延续性动词的用法。Must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用“……needn’t”, 由答语for短语指一段时间,故用延续性动词,borrow为短暂性动词,要换成延续性动词keep。

【2011广东深圳】9. — The doctor told me____ too much but I find it difficult.

— The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______ you will be.

A. don't drink; the healthier B. not to drink; the healthier

C. not to drink; the more healthier D. don't drink; healthier

答案:B

【解析】不定式与the+比较级的用法。tell sb. not to do sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。故选择B。

【2011广东深圳】10. - When should I hand in my paper?

— Your paper must _ as soon as the bell_ .

A. hand in; rings B. hand in; will ring

C. be handed in; will ring D. be handed in: rings

答案:D

【解析】被动语态与as soon as的用法。paper作主语 (为“交卷”的承受者),故要用被动语态,as soon as表示“一……就……”,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选择D。

【2011广东深圳】11. — Mr. Lee _ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.

- He is very patient _ _he is young.

A. talking; but B. talks; though C. was talking, though D. talked, however

答案:C

【解析】过去进行时与though的用法。由when I entered判断前半句为过去的动词(过去进行时),故A,B错,根据题意表达的是“尽管他年轻,但是很有耐心。故选择C。

【2011广东深圳】12. — _____ Rose ____ Jack watched Prince William's wedding on TV yesterday.

— What a pity! They misses the exciting moment.

A. Both, and B. Not only; but also C, Either; or D. Neither, nor

答案:D

【解析】连词的用法。Both, and两者都, Not only; but also不但……而且……,Either; or或者……或者,Neither, nor(两者)既不……也不……。由答语知道二者都没看,故选择D。

【2011广东深圳】13. — There is something wrong with your hike, ____?

— Yes. I'll have it _ tomorrow.

A. isn’t it; mend H. isn’t there: mended C. isn't it; mended D. isn't there; mend

答案:B

【解析】反意疑问句和haave的用法。There is…的反意疑问句用isn’t there, “have sth.+动词过去分词”,表示“请某人做某事”。故选择B。

【2011广东深圳】14. — _ good time we had at the party last night!

— Yes. It was _____ exciting party that I would never forget it.

A. What; so B. How; such C. What a: such an D. How a; so an

答案:C

【解析】短语have a good time和such,so的用法。上半句考查have a good time的用法,虽然time为不可数名词,但习惯用法time前仍用冠词a. 故A,B错。such修饰名词性短语(即 a/an+形容词+名词),so直接修饰形容词。故选择C。

【2011广东深圳】15. — I don't know_ .

— You can go and ask Jack.

A. when does the train leave B. that we will plant trees or not

C. if she had come yesterday D. what I should buy for him

答案:D

【解析】宾语从句语序的用法。I don't know后为宾语从句,要用陈述语序,故A错,C应该为过去时,不是过去完成时,由答语知道是给Jack买东西的,D又是陈述语序,故选择D。

【2011广东深圳】完形填空

It was a Saturday afternoon. Mr. Green was reading a newspaper. Suddenly he heard his wife 16 in the next room. He hurried to her and asked, "What happened to you. my dear?”

“Oh, dear!” his wife cried out, "My head hurts! 17 a doctor. Hurry up!” Their two children were both 18 at that moment and something was wrong with the telephone. Mr. Green 19 go to a hospital himself. Bad luck! All the hospitals in the town were 20 that day. Mr. Green didn't know 21 . Just then his friend, Mr. Brown, saw him and asked. "What is 22 ?"

Mr. Green told him everything. The man .said. "Why not turn to 23 ? He can help you."

Mr. Green remembered his friend, Mr. Black was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr. Black's.

When he got there, Mr. and Mr. Black were having their 24 meal . The doctor asked Mr. Green to drink with him. He was happy and sat 25 . After that they began to chat. And when Mrs. Black asked, “How is you wife?” “She is fine, thanks…” Mr. Green stopped at once — he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home. ^

16. A. crying B. laughing C. whispering D. singing

17. A. Look for B. Wait for C. Send for D. Ask for

18. A. in B. out C. up D. down

19. A. should B. could C. had to D. was able lo

20. A. expensive B. open C. free D. closed

21. A. when to go B. how to do C. where to go d. what to deal with

22. A. the matter B. the wrong C. trouble D. problem

23. A. Mr. Brown B. Mr. Black C. Mr. Green D. Mrs. Green

24. A. lunch B. supper C. morning D. evening

25. A. in bed B. on floor C. at the table D. at home

【主旨大意】格林夫人生病,格林先生去请医生,但是医院关门了。后来格林先生想到他的朋友布莱克先生也是一名医生,他就去了布莱克家。但到了布莱克家,他却忘了请医生的事,和布莱克先生喝起酒来。

16. A 由下文:his wife cried out,可知应是“叫喊”。故选A。

17. C look for寻找;wait for等候;send for派人去请;ask for请求。由句意:我头疼,快点派人去请医生。可以应选C。

18. B 由下文:格林先生不得不自己去请医生。可见应该是两个孩子不在家,故选C。

19.C 由上文:他们的两个个孩子那时不在家,电话出了故障。可见格林先生不得不亲自去请医生,故选C。

20. D 由下文 “Mr. Green remembered his friend, Mr. Black was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr. Black's.”可知,格林先生在医院里没请到医生,应是医院关门了,故选D。

21. C 由下文,他的朋友建议他去找布莱克先生。可见应是他不知道该去哪里找医生。故此选C。

22. A What’s the matter是固定搭配,其他三个选项都不对。故选A。

23. B 由下文:Mr. Green remembered his friend, Mr. Black was a good doctor.可知应是建议他去找布莱克先生。故选B。

24 D 由本文的第一句话:It was a Saturday afternoon.可知故事发生在下午,应是吃晚饭,故此选D。

25 C 句意:医生邀请格林先生和他一起喝酒,他很高兴,然后坐在桌子旁。故选C。

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
disappointed [.disə'pɔintid]

想一想再看

adj. 失望的

 
affected [ə'fektid]

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adj. 受影响的,受感动的,受疾病侵袭的 adj. 做

联想记忆
microbe ['maikrəub]

想一想再看

n. 微生物

联想记忆
coach [kəutʃ]

想一想再看

n. 大巴,教练;(火车)客车车厢,四轮马车,经济舱

联想记忆
drought [draut]

想一想再看

n. 干旱

联想记忆
rescue ['reskju:]

想一想再看

vt. 营救,援救
n. 营救,救援

联想记忆
smart [smɑ:t]

想一想再看

adj. 聪明的,时髦的,漂亮的,敏捷的,轻快的,整洁的

 
tan [tæn]

想一想再看

n. 黝黑,棕褐色
v. 晒黑,鞣(革),使晒

联想记忆
popular ['pɔpjulə]

想一想再看

adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

联想记忆
minutes ['minits]

想一想再看

n. 会议记录,(复数)分钟

 

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