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高中英语人教版第一册听力 Unit 14(附字幕)

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Work book Unit 14
练习本 14单元
Festivals Integrating skills
节日 综合技能
Reading Harvest Festivals
感恩节
It is likely that people have celebrated harvest festivals
人们很有可能庆祝感恩节
ever since they began to plant and gather food.
从那时到现在他们都在种植和收获粮食。
Almost every culture has some kind of harvest festival.
几乎每一种文化都有不同的感恩节。
As early as3,000 BC,
早在公元前3000年,
the ancient Egyptians celebrated the first fruit of the new season.
古埃及人庆祝新季节中的第一批收获的水果。
All across Africa,people in different countries and cultures
横跨非洲,人们住在不同的国家有着不同的文化。
get together for festivals around harvest time.
一起来庆祝这个收获节。
In West Africa,people celebrate a new harvest with days of dancing and
非洲的西部,人们跳舞来庆祝新的收获
offering fruit to their ancestors and gods.
用水果来祭祀祖先和上帝。
Onam is an Indian festival that celebrates nature Onam
是印第安人用来庆祝自然
and a year of good harvest.
和一年中最好收成的一种节日。
In August or September,
在八月或九月,
people keep flowers in their homes for ten days
人们摆些花放在家里十天
before the main day of the festival.
在这个重要的节日前。
On each day,there is a special event:
在每一天,这里有特别的竞赛。
a parade of elephants,fireworks and dances.
大象游行,烟火,跳舞。
One of the most exciting events is the Onam boat race.
最有趣的竞赛是:龙船赛。
The boats used are beautifully painted and decorated with flowers of all colours.
船通常被着色得很漂亮用各种各样的花来装饰。
The festival also celebrates the return of a king of an old story.
这种节日也会庆祝古代故事里的国王凯旋归来。
In the story,the king is a very good king and his people love him.
在故事里,国王是最好的国王,他的人们很爱他。
The king is so popular that the gods become jealous and send him away.
国王如此地受欢迎以至上帝很妒忌他把他打发走了。
To keep the people happy,
为了使人们快乐,
the gods let the king return once a year to celebrate Onam with his people.
上帝曾经有一年让国王回来和他的人们一起庆祝。
In Malaysia,there is a similar festival in May.
在马来群岛的五月里这是个小小的节日。
People arrange races games and dances to give thanks to the rice gods.
人们按排种族比赛和跳舞来感谢上帝。
Chu Suk is a Korean festival that is both a harvest festivalChu Suk
是韩国人的节日也是感恩节
and a time to honour one's ancestors.
也要拜祭尊敬的祖先。
During the festival,
在节日的过程中,
people visit the graves of their ancestors to show their respect.
人们来到他们祖先的坟墓前来表现他们的孝敬。
When the visit to the graves is over,
当拜祭完之后,
families gather and have dinner to give thanks and celebrate life.
一家人聚在一起用餐来感谢和庆祝生活。
The celebrations include singing,dancing and playing games.
庆祝包括唱歌,跳舞,玩游戏。
A very special event takes place the night before Chu Suk.
在Chu Suk之前发生了一件特别的事。
Women and girls form a circle and sing traditional festival songs.
妇女和孩子围成一个圈来唱传统歌。
In China,people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival,
在中国,人们庆祝中秋节,
or Chinese Moon Festival,
或者是赏月的节日,
on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar.
在阴历第八个月,第十五天。
It is a time to get together with friends and family under the beautiful full moon
在这个时间聚在一起,朋友和家人在皎洁的月光下
and eat mooncakes.
吃月饼。
The moon is a symbol of wealth and luck.
这月亮象征着财富和运气。
The festival is very popular
这节日是受欢迎的
and is celebrated in many other Asian countries too.
它也在其它的亚洲地区庆祝。
Though their meaning may have changed over the years,
虽然他们的用意一年不同一年,
harvest festivals are still popular all over the world.
感恩节对于全世界来说还是受欢迎的。
From Thanksgiving in the West to the Mid-Autumn Festival in the East,
从西方的感恩节到东方的中秋节。
the yearly festivals represent our love for family,friends and life.
每年的节日可以体现出我们有多爱家庭,朋友和生活。
By celebrating the festivals,
通过庆祝节日,
we give thanks to the past and greet the future.
我们祷告过去和将来。
文本来源于在线英语听力室

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