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高中课本听力北师大版模块7:Unit 22 lesson 3-3

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C So why is nature beginning to turn on us?
One answer is over-population. The population of the world is growing at the rate of 10,000 people an hour,240,000 every day, nearly 90 million a year, with most of the growth in the developing world. People in agricultural areas, unemployed and sometimes undernourished, move to the cities,and then set up unstable, sub-standard homes on poor soil which can easily collapse in earthquakes or slide downhill in landsides.
On top of that,add climate change and the spectre of globle warming. This has mainly been caused by the mismanagement of the world's resources: carbon emissions from rich countries; the activities of the big multi-national companies; the deforestation for the world's forests. As a result,a hotter ocean leads to fiercer typhoons and hurricanes.
Greater quantities of water evaporate, and more powerful winds dump this water against mountainsides with increasing strength. Atlantic hurricanes, for instance, are 40% stronger now than they were 30 years ago.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
population [.pɔpju'leiʃən]

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n. 人口 ,(全体)居民,人数

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mismanagement

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n. 管理不善;处置失当

 
deforestation [.di:fɔris'teiʃən]

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n. 森林开伐,滥伐森林

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collapse [kə'læps]

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n. 崩溃,倒塌,暴跌
v. 倒塌,崩溃,瓦解

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unstable ['ʌn'steibl]

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adj. 不稳定的,易变的

 
evaporate [i'væpəreit]

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v. 蒸发,失去水分,消失

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slide [slaid]

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vi. 滑,滑动,滑入,悄悄地溜走
vt. 使

 

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