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GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第270期:Unit33-7

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1.salable a.可出售的,卖得出的(marketable)

例:salable goods畅销货


2.salient a.显著的,突出的(noticeable)
联想记忆:sal(跳)+ient-跳起来--突出的
例:The event reported in newspapers is so salient in people's minds as their own personal experiences.

派生词:salience(n.特点;显著,突出)


3.saline a.含盐的,咸的(salt3r)
词根记忆:sal(盐)+ine--含盐的,成的
例:Mangroves normally dominate highly saline regions.

派生词:salinity(n.盐分;盐度)


4.salinity n.盐度,盐分(the relative proportion of salt)
词根记忆:sal(盐)+inity--盐度,盐分
例:The two layers have similar salinity levels, but the bottom layer is hotter than the top.

同根词:desalinize(v.除去盐分;淡化海水)


5.salvage v.抢救(to rescue or save especially from wreckage or ruin);n.抢救出的财物
词根记忆:salv(救)+age--抢救

例:The divers salvaged chests of gold from the sunken ship.//The salvage from the old ship was placed in the national museum.


6.sample n.样品(instance);标本(specimen);v.取样(test)
联想记忆:简单的(simple)的样品(sample)
例:writing sample范文//fossil sample化石标本//The sound is sampled too infrequently.

派生词:sampling(n.取样)


7.samurai n.武士(warrior);[pl.]武士阶层(the military caste in feudal Japan)
词根记忆:来自日语,指推崇武士道的人

例:Years of peace made samurai reduced to idleness.


8.sanction n./v.批准(permission);制裁(an economic or military coercive measure adopted usually by several nations in concert for forcing a nation violating international law to desist or yield to adjudication)
联想记忆:sanct(神圣)+ion--神圣之物,原指教会的法令,引申为“批准”

例;The government sanctioned a special price increase.//The United Nations places sanctions on certain troubled countries.


9.sanctuary n.圣堂(a consecrated place);避难所(a place of refuge and protection):鸟兽禁猎区(a refuge for wildlife where predators are controlled and hunting is illegal)
词根记忆:sanct(神圣)+uary(地方)--圣堂,圣堂经常会成为避难所
例:Elephant sanctuaries were created on a widespread basis to guarantee elephants' sufficient natural vegetation.
重点单词   查看全部解释    
certain ['sə:tn]

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adj. 确定的,必然的,特定的
pron.

 
coercive [kəu'ə:siv]

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adj. 强制的;胁迫的;高压的

 
guarantee [.gærən'ti:]

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n. 保证,保证书,担保,担保人,抵押品
vt

 
concert ['kɔnsət]

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n. 音乐会,一致,和谐
vt. 制定计划,通

 
widespread ['waidspred]

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adj. 分布(或散布)广的,普遍的

 
illegal [i'li:gəl]

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adj. 不合法的,非法的
n. 非法移民

联想记忆
controlled [kən'trəuld]

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adj. 受约束的;克制的;受控制的 v. 控制;指挥;

 
caste [kɑ:st]

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n. 印度的世袭阶级,(排他的)社会团体

联想记忆
layer ['leiə]

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n. 层
vi. 分层
vt. 将某

联想记忆
proportion [prə'pɔ:ʃən]

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n. 比例,均衡,部份,(复)体积,规模
vt

联想记忆

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