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第四节 承担民事责任的方式
Section 4 Methods of Bearing Civil Liability
第一百三十四条 承担民事责任的方式主要有：
Article 134 The main methods of bearing civil liability shall be:
（一）停止侵害；
(1) cessation of infringements;
（二）排除妨碍；
(2) removal of obstacles;
（三）消除危险；
(3) elimination of dangers;
（四）返还财产；
(4) return of property;
（五）恢复原状；
(5) restoration of original condition;
（六）修理、重作、更换；
(6) repair, reworking or replacement;
（七）赔偿损失；
(7) compensation for losses;
（八）支付违约金；
(8) payment of breach of contract damages;
（九）消除影响、恢复名誉；
(9) elimination of ill effects and rehabilitation of reputation;
（十）赔礼道歉。
and (10) extension of apology.
以上承担民事责任的方式，可以单独适用，也可以合并适用。
The above methods of bearing civil liability may be applied exclusively or concurrently.
人民法院审理民事案件，除适用上述规定外，还可以予以训诫、责令具结悔过、收缴进行非法活动的财物和非法所得，并可以依照法律规定处以罚款、拘留。
When hearing civil cases, a people's court, in addition to applying the above stipulations, may serve admonitions, order the offender to sign a pledge of repentance, and confiscate the property used in carrying out illegal activities and the illegal income obtained therefrom.It may also impose fines or detentions as stipulated by law.
n. 道歉；勉强的替代物
