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雅思图表类作文真题:美国的成人婚姻状况

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剑6 TEST4

The charts below give information about USA marriage and divorce rates between 1970 and 2000, and the marital status of adult America in two of the years.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparison where relevant.

范文:

The two bar charts not only show the number of marriages and divorces in the USA between 1970 and 2000, but also illustrate the marital status of the Americans.

According to the first bar chart, within the thirty years, the number of marriages was always larger than that of divorces. From 1970 to 1980, the number of marriages remained unchanged (2.5 million). But 1990 saw a decline. In the following decade, the trend continued, dropping to the nadir of 2 million. Noticeably, the highest divorce rate was in 1980, when about 1.4 million divorces attracted the attention. In comparison, 1970 witnessed only 1 million, equal to that in 2000. By contrast, 1990 saw 1.2million.

The second bar chart indicates that in 1970 about 70% Americans married, but in 2000 the figure was 59%. The percentage of divorced and never married increased from 3% to 7% and 12% to 20% respectively.

In sum, the marital status from 1970 to 2000 were complex.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
contrast ['kɔntræst,kən'træst]

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n. 差别,对比,对照物
v. 对比,成对照<

 
figure ['figə]

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n. 图形,数字,形状; 人物,外形,体型
v

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comparison [kəm'pærisn]

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n. 比较

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illustrate ['iləstreit]

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v. 举例说明,(为书)作插图,图解

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complex ['kɔmpleks]

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adj. 复杂的,复合的,合成的
n. 复合体

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relevant ['relivənt]

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adj. 相关的,切题的,中肯的

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decline [di'klain]

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n. 衰微,跌落; 晚年
v. 降低,婉谢

 
trend [trend]

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n. 趋势,倾向,方位
vi. 倾向,转向

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nadir ['neidə]

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n. 最低点,[天文学]天底

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status ['steitəs]

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n. 地位,身份,情形,状况

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