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古特雷斯秘书长2020年世界精神卫生日致辞(中英对照)

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Message on World Mental Health Day

世界精神卫生日致辞

10 October 2020

2020年10月10日

Around the world, nearly 1 billion people live with a mental disorder. Every 40 seconds, someone dies from suicide. And depression is now recognized as a leading cause of illness and disability among children and adolescents.

全世界有近10亿人患有精神障碍。每40秒就有一人死于自杀。抑郁症现在被视为儿童和青少年患病和致残的主要原因。

All of this was true, even before COVID-19. We are now seeing the consequences of the pandemic on people's mental well-being, and this is just the beginning. Many groups, including older adults, women, children and people with existing mental health conditions are at risk of considerable medium- and long-term ill-health if action is not taken.

这一切甚至在2019冠状病毒病之前就是如此。 我们现看到大疫情对人们精神健康的影响,而这只是开始。如果不采取行动,许多群体包括老人、妇女、儿童和既有精神疾病患者等许多人都会面临中长期病患缠身的窘境。

Addressing mental health is central to achieving Universal Health Coverage. It deserves our commitment. Too few people have access to quality mental health services. In low- and middle-income countries, more than 75 per cent of people with mental health conditions receive no treatment at all. And, overall, governments spend on average less than 2 per cent of their health budgets on mental health. This cannot go on.

改善心理健康是实现全民健康覆盖的核心。我们应该致力于改善心理健康。能获得优质精神卫生服务的人少之又少。在中低收入国家,75%以上的精神疾病患者都没有得到治疗。 总体而言,各国政府在精神卫生方面的支出平均不到本国卫生预算的2%。这种情况不能再继续下去了。

We can no longer ignore the need for a massive scale-up in investment in mental health. We must act together, now, to make quality mental health care available for all who need it to allow us to recover faster from the COVID-19 crisis.

我们不能再对大幅提高精神卫生投资的必要性置若罔闻。 现在,我们必须共同采取行动,为所有需要救助的人提供优质精神卫生保健,使我们能够更快地从2019冠状病毒病危机中恢复过来。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
overall [əuvə'rɔ:l]

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adj. 全部的,全体的,一切在内的
adv.

 
quality ['kwɔliti]

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n. 品质,特质,才能
adj. 高品质的

 
massive ['mæsiv]

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adj. 巨大的,大规模的,大量的,大范围的

 
disability [disə'biliti]

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n. 无力,无能,残疾

 
mental ['mentl]

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adj. 精神的,脑力的,精神错乱的
n. 精

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disorder [dis'ɔ:də]

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n. 杂乱,混乱
vt. 扰乱

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commitment [kə'mitmənt]

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n. 承诺,保证; 确定,实行

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universal [.ju:ni'və:səl]

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adj. 普遍的,通用的,宇宙的,全体的,全世界的

 
available [ə'veiləbl]

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adj. 可用的,可得到的,有用的,有效的

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depression [di'preʃən]

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n. 沮丧,萧条

联想记忆

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