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CATTI笔译法律汉译英词汇(19)

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民法通则General Principles of the Civil Law
民法学science of civil law
民事案件中“占有优势证据”的原则 “by a preponderance of evidence” in civil cases
民政部门the civil affairs department
拿破仑法典The Code of Napoleon
农村承包经营户leaseholding farm households
虐待罪crime of abusing member of one’s family
挪用公款案case of misappropriation of public funds
欧洲大陆法Continental Law
偶犯casual offender; casual offense
判决裁定judgments and written orders
配偶spouse
批复reply
平等主体civil subjects with equal status
普通法common law
期间time periods
企业法人被撤销the dissolution of an enterprise as legal person
企业法人分立、合并the division and merger of an enterprise as legal person
企业法人解散disbanding of an enterprise as legal person
起诉状a statement of complaint
契约自由liberty of contract
强制措施compulsory measures
侵权责任tortious liability
情节加重犯aggravated offense by circumstances
情节特别严重when the circumstances are particularly wicked
情节严重构成犯罪的when the circumstances are so serious as to constitute a crime
取保候审post a bail and wait trial with restricted liberty of moving
取得不当得利profits acquired improperly and without a lawful basis
取得法人资格be qualified as a legal person
取证obtain evidence
全民所有制企业an enterprise owned by the whole people
权威解释authentic interpretation
缺乏后劲unsustainable momentum
让与alienate; cede
让与利益benefit of cession
扰乱公共场所秩序罪crime of disturbing order at public places
绕规模贷款circumvent credit ceiling
人身不可侵犯inviolability of the person
认缴资本subscribed capital
软贷款soft loans
软预算约束soft budget constraint
三角债chain debts
三权分立separation of powers

重点单词   查看全部解释    
enterprise ['entəpraiz]

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n. 企业,事业,谋划,进取心

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code [kəud]

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n. 码,密码,法规,准则
vt. 把 ...

 
offense [ə'fens]

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n. 过错,冒犯,触怒,犯规,犯罪,进攻

 
constitute ['kɔnstitju:t]

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vt. 构成,建立,任命

联想记忆
budget ['bʌdʒit]

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n. 预算
vt. 编预算,为 ... 做预算

 
trial ['traiəl]

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adj. 尝试性的; 审讯的
n. 尝试,努力

 
momentum [məu'mentəm]

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n. 动力,要素,势头,(物理)动量

联想记忆
alienate ['eiljəneit]

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vt. 使疏远,离间,让与

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spouse [spauz]

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n. 配偶

 
restricted [ris'triktid]

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vt. 限制,约束 adj. 受限制的,有限的,保密的

 

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