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2009年12月英语四级听力真题 第2篇

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Passage 2
In her early days as an emergency room physician.
Doctor Joanna Myer treated a child who had suffered a second degree burn.
After the child had been treated and was being prepared for discharge.
Doctor Myer talked to the parents about how they should care for the child at home.
Also listening to her were a half a dozen other family members.
A few hours later,when she came to say goodbye.
The family asked her to settle an argument they had been having over exaclly what advice she had given.
"As I talked to them.I was amazed." she said.
All of them had heard the simple instructions I have given just a few hours before,but they have three or four different versions.
The most basic details were unclear and confusing.
I was surprised,because these were intelligent people."
This episode gave Doctor Myer her first clue to something every doctor learns sooner or later- most people just don' t listen very well.
Nowadays,she says she repeats her instructions,and even conducts a reality check with some patients.
She asks them to tell her what they think they are supposed to do.
She also provides take-home sheets which are computer printouts tailored to the patients' situation.
Doc. Myer' s listeners are not unusual.
When new or difficult material is presented,almost all listeners are faced with the challenge because human speech lacks the stability and permanence of the printed word.
Oral communication is fast-moving and impermanent.

Question 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard:
29. What did the child' s family members argue about in the hospital?
30. What did Doc. Myer do to insure her patients understand her instructions?
31. What does the speaker say about human speech?

重点单词   查看全部解释    
impermanent [im'pə:mənənt]

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adj. 暂时的;非永久的

联想记忆
unusual [ʌn'ju:ʒuəl]

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adj. 不平常的,异常的

联想记忆
discharge [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]

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v. 放出,解雇,放电,解除,清偿债务
n.

 
unclear

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adj. 不清楚的;不易了解的

 
check [tʃek]

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n. 检查,支票,账单,制止,阻止物,检验标准,方格图案

联想记忆
insure [in'ʃuə]

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vt. 保险,确保
vi. 买保险

联想记忆
understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

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vt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为<

 
challenge ['tʃælindʒ]

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n. 挑战
v. 向 ... 挑战

 
confusing [kən'fju:ziŋ]

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adj. 使人困惑的,令人费解的 动词confuse的现

 
communication [kə.mju:ni'keiʃn]

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n. 沟通,交流,通讯,传达,通信

 

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