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3a Read the article. Then write answers to the questions below.
3a 阅读文章 回答一下问题。
Restaurant science
餐馆的学问
Restaurant owners have to know how to make food.
餐馆的店主必须要知道怎么去做食物。
They also have to know how to make money.
他们也要知道怎么去赚钱。
Here are some things they've learned from scientific studies.
这里是一些他们从科学研究中学到的东西。
The color red makes people hungry.
红色让人们感觉到饿。
Read also makes customers eat faster.
红色也可以让顾客吃得很快。
Many fast food restaurants, therefore,have red furniture or walls.
许多的餐馆，用红色的家具和墙。
Soft colors like pink and light blue make people relaxed, so they spend more time eating their meals.
像粉红色和浅蓝色这些柔和的颜色让人们放松，所以他们会花很多的时间吃他们的饭。
Soft lighting makes people look good,but it makes food look bad.
柔色的灯光让人们看起来很好，但是却让食物看起来很坏。
Loud music may be nice at first,but it soon makes people want to leave.
大声的音乐刚开始还不错，但是很快人们就想要离开了。
Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave.
硬的板凳也会让顾客想要快点吃然后离开。
Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.
许多餐馆，尤其是快餐店，用科学去让人们吃得再快些。
Customers only sit for about 20 minutes before they leave.
顾客仅仅坐20分钟就离开。
Because customers don't stay very long, small restaurants can serve many people every day.
因为顾客不会待很长时间，小的餐馆每天可以都会挤满有很多的人。
