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BBC英国史精讲《死神炼狱》第20期:一片硝烟狼藉

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Archbishop of Canterbury Simon Sudbury was captured while at his prayers in the Chapel of St John.

坎特伯雷大主教西蒙·萨德伯里被捕于 施洗约翰礼拜堂众祷告者面前

The rampaging rebels hacked his head off,stuck it on a spike and paraded it triumphantly through the streets.

愤怒的叛军砍下了他的头颅 钉在钉子上 耀武扬威的游街示众

On the evening of Thursday 13th June,the teenage king climbed one of the turrets in the tower,

6月13日这一周四的晚上 年少的国王登上了伦敦塔的一座炮塔

and what he saw ought to have broken him in terror.

所见之景 触目惊心

the sky red with flames,London crumbling into smoking ruins.

天际血红似火 伦敦一片硝烟狼藉

But hostage to a nightmare,Richard doesn't seem to have panicked.

尽管事态严重 理查并未表现惊慌

When counsellors asked him to negotiate with the rebels,he evidently showed no hesitation.

当顾问官建议与叛军进行谈判时 他未显犹豫之态

It was the boy who was the man of the hour.

这个少年可是十分非凡

It was a brave front. For Richard must have thought there was a chance he might not survive.

这是富有勇气的一步 理查肯定想过 他很有可能无法活着回来

Before the meeting with the rebels,he prayed at the shrine of Edward the Confessor,

与叛军会晤前 他祈祷于金雀花王朝历任国王的守护圣人

the patron saint of all the Plantagenet kings.

忏悔者爱德华的圣坛前

Then he rode through the jostling crowds to meet Wat Tyler and the rest of the leaders at Smithfield.

然后骑马穿过熙攘的人流 在史密斯菲尔德接见了瓦特·泰勒 和其它领导人

重点单词   查看全部解释    
shrine [ʃrain]

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n. 圣地,神龛,庙 v. 将 ... 置于神龛内,把

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survive [sə'vaiv]

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vt. 比 ... 活得长,幸免于难,艰难度过

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saint [seint]

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n. 圣人,圣徒
vt. 把 ... 封为圣人

 
hesitation [.hezi'teiʃən]

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n. 犹豫

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chapel ['tʃæpəl]

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n. 小礼拜堂,礼拜仪式,私人祈祷处,唱诗班,印刷厂工会

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nightmare ['nait.mɛə]

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n. 恶梦,使人极其痛苦的事情或经历,梦魇

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capture ['kæptʃə]

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vt. 捕获,俘获,夺取,占领,迷住,(用照片等)留存<

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issue ['iʃju:]

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n. 发行物,期刊号,争论点
vi. & vt

 
crumbling

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v. 破碎;崩溃(crumble的ing形式) adj.

 
terrain ['terein]

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n. 地带,地域,地形

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