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用英语说中国文化艺术 第16期:烹饪文化之川菜

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Sichuan Cuisine

川菜
Usually fried or roasted,food cooked in Sichuan Cuisine boasts a variety of flavours and diversified culinary styles.
或炸或烤,川菜以其味道的多样和多样化的烹饪风格为豪。
Chilli,pepper, Chinese prickly ash and ginger are most frequently used condiments. So Sichuan Cuisine styled food tastes hot,tongue-numbing,sour and delicious.
辣椒、胡椒、花椒、姜是最常用的调味品。因此川菜风格的事物尝起来烫,麻,酸,非常美味。
With Chengdu flavour as the orthodox, it includes Chongqing cuisine,Dongshan cuisine,Zigong cuisine,etc. It is said that as early as more than 1 000 years ago Sichuan Cuisine was already very unique.
成都风味被认为是正统,包括重庆菜、东山菜、自贡菜等等。据说早在一千年前川菜已经自成一派。
Some of the famous dishes are Fish-Flavored Pork Threads,Fuqi Ox Lung Slice, Mapo Bean Curd and Spicy Diced Chicken with Peanuts.
川菜中著名的菜有:鱼香肉丝、夫妻肺片、麻婆豆腐和宫保鸡丁。
Fuqi Ox Lung Slice was made by marinating ox lung,beef or chopped entrails,eye-pleasing, tender and spicy.It is said that in the 1930's, Guo Chaohua,a native of Chengdu,and his wife sold ox lung slices for a living. Due to its elaborate cookery and distinctive flavor, it was very popular with the mass consumers, hence its name Fuqi,meaning a couple,that is,the dish was cooked and sold by a couple or husband and wife.
夫妻肺片由腌制的牛的肺片、牛肉或者碎牛杂制成,颜色红亮,软糯入味,麻辣鲜香。据说上世纪30年代成都人郭朝华和他的妻子以卖肺片为生。因为其制作考究,味道独特,受到广大消费者的喜爱。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
variety [və'raiəti]

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n. 多样,种类,杂耍

 
mass [mæs]

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n. 块,大量,众多
adj. 群众的,大规模

 
slice [slais]

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n. 薄片,切片
vt. 切成薄片,削

 
elaborate [i'læbəreit]

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adj. 精细的,详尽的,精心的
v. 详细地

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orthodox ['ɔ:θədɔks]

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adj. 正(传)统的

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tender ['tendə]

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adj. 温柔的,嫩的,脆弱的 ,亲切的,敏感的,未成熟

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unique [ju:'ni:k]

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adj. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的

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popular ['pɔpjulə]

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adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

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flavor ['fleivə]

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n. 滋味,香料,风格
vt. 加味于

 
distinctive [di'stiŋktiv]

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adj. 独特的

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