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一起过专四 词汇70练:第31期

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1. It was suggested that all government ministers should _____ information on their financial interests.

A discover B uncover C tell D disclose

2. As my exams are coming next week, I'll take advantage of the weekend to _____ on some reading.

A catch up B clear up C make up D pick up

3. I'm surprised they are no longer on speaking terms. It's not like either of them to bear a _____.

A. disgust B. curse C. grudge D. hatred

4. Mary hopes to be _____ from hospital next week.

A. dismissed B. discharged C. expelled D. resigned

5. Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite _____.

A. invaluable B. priceless C. unworthy D. worthless

答案:1-5DDCBD

1.考点:同义词

辨析:•discover --- reveal or expose

• uncover --- manifest or disclose; reveal:

• tell --- discover by observation; discern:

• disclose --- make known (something heretofore kept secret)

答案:D

2.考点:词组

辨析:•catch up on --- bring an activity nearer to completion: I must catch up on my correspondence.

• clear up --- make tidy: Clear up this litter at once.

• make up --- make up for, make up along, make up over, make up to

• pick up --- take into the mind and understand, typically with speed: picked up on the new approach and applied it to the project.

答案:D

3.考点:同义词(动宾的搭配)

辨析:•disgust -- profound aversion or repugnance excited by something offensive: arouse [ awaken / cause / evoke] disgust; feel disgust; hide disgust; return disgust; show
disgust; take a disgust

• curse --- an appeal or prayer for evil or misfortune to befall someone or something: call down curse; give curse; heap curses on; pronounce a curse on

• grudge --- a deep-seated feeling of resentment or rancor: bear a grudge about the accident: bear a grudge

• hatred --- intense animosity or hostility: bear sb. hatred; bear hatred against sb.; conceive a profound hatred for; create hatred; feel hatred; hold a special hatred for;
have a hatred for

答案:C

4.考点:同义词

辨析:dismiss --- end the employment or service of; discharge; allow to leave: be dismissed from school [service / class]

discharge --- release, as from confinement, care, or duty: discharge a patient; discharge a soldier; be discharged from hospital [military service / from prison / office]

expel --- force to leave; deprive of membership: expelled the student from college for cheating: be expelled from a country [school]

resign --- give up (a position, for example), especially by formal notification: resign from cabinet [committee] The professor resigned from his university. Resign … to …

答案:B

5.考点:易混淆词

辨析:•invaluable --- of inestimable value; priceless:

priceless --- of inestimable worth; invaluable.

unworthy --- lacking value or merit; worthless --- a man unworthy of honor; unworthy of the times in which we live; unworthy to attention [unworthy of]

worthless --- lacking worth; of no use or value: The goods are often worthless by the time they arrive.

[注意]:invaluable 不是valuable的反义词。表示某物毫无价值时用worthless 或not worth anything : I started collecting his pictures when they weren’t worth anything.

答案:D

重点单词   查看全部解释    
discharge [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]

想一想再看

v. 放出,解雇,放电,解除,清偿债务
n.

 
dismiss [dis'mis]

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vt. 解散,开除,逃避,(法律)驳回

联想记忆
discern [di'zə:n]

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v. 辨别,看清楚

联想记忆
misfortune [mis'fɔ:tʃən]

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n. 不幸,灾祸

联想记忆
curse [kə:s]

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n. 诅咒,咒骂,祸端
vt. 咒骂,诅咒,使

联想记忆
unworthy [ʌn'wə:ði]

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adj. 无价值的,没有优点的
adj. 不值

 
conceive [kən'si:v]

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v. 设想,构思,怀孕

联想记忆
arouse [ə'rauz]

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vt. 唤醒,叫醒,激起
vi. 醒来

联想记忆
advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ]

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n. 优势,有利条件
vt. 有利于

联想记忆
profound [prə'faund]

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adj. 深奥的,深邃的,意义深远的

联想记忆


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