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2008年英语专业八级考试听力真题MP3附试题及答案

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SECTION A MINI-LECTURE

In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking.

The Popularity of English

I. Present status of English

A. English as a native/first language

B. English as a lingua franca: a language for communication among people

whose (1)______ are different

C. Number of people speaking English as a first or a second language:

— 320-380 million native speakers

— 250- (2) _____ million speakers of English as a second language

II. Reasons for the popular use of English

A. (3) ____ reasons

— the Pilgrim Fathers brought the language to America;

— British settlers brought the language to Australia;

— English was used as a means of control in (4)_____

B. Economic reasons

— spread of (5) _____

— language of communication iii the international business community

C. (6)______ in international travel

— use of English in travel and tourism

— signs in airports

— language of announcement

— language of (7) ______

D. Information exchange

— use of English in the academic world

— language of (8) _____ or journal articles

E. Popular culture

— pop music on (9)______

— films from the USA

III. Questions to think about

A. status of English in the future

B. (10) ______ of distinct varieties of English

重点单词   查看全部解释    
abuse [ə'bju:s,ə'bju:z]

想一想再看

n. 滥用,恶习
vt. 滥用,辱骂,虐待

联想记忆
administration [əd.mini'streiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 行政,管理,行政部门

联想记忆
warehouse ['wɛəhaus]

想一想再看

n. 仓库
vt. 存入仓库

 
default [di'fɔ:lt]

想一想再看

n. 假设值,默认(值), 不履行责任,缺席 v. 默认

联想记忆
commerce ['kɔmə:s]

想一想再看

n. 商业,贸易

联想记忆
certain ['sə:tn]

想一想再看

adj. 确定的,必然的,特定的
pron.

 
spread [spred]

想一想再看

v. 伸展,展开,传播,散布,铺开,涂撒
n.

 
exchange [iks'tʃeindʒ]

想一想再看

n. 交换,兑换,交易所
v. 交换,兑换,交

 
problematic [.prɔbli'mætik]

想一想再看

adj. 问题的,有疑问的

联想记忆
controlled [kən'trəuld]

想一想再看

adj. 受约束的;克制的;受控制的 v. 控制;指挥;

 

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